The patch titled Subject: kernel/watchdog.c: remove preemption restrictions when restarting lockup detector has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is watchdog-remove-preemption-restrictions-when-restarting-lockup-detector.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/watchdog-remove-preemption-restrictions-when-restarting-lockup-detector.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/watchdog-remove-preemption-restrictions-when-restarting-lockup-detector.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Don Zickus <dzickus@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: kernel/watchdog.c: remove preemption restrictions when restarting lockup detector Peter Wu noticed the following splat on his machine when updating /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh: [ 0.676701] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slub.c:965 [ 0.679396] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1, name: init [ 0.681204] 3 locks held by init/1: [ 0.682371] #0: (sb_writers#3){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8117b663>] vfs_write+0x143/0x180 [ 0.685887] #1: (watchdog_proc_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810e02d3>] proc_dowatchdog+0x33/0x110 [ 0.689631] #2: (cpu_hotplug.lock){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff810589c2>] get_online_cpus+0x32/0x80 [ 0.693117] Preemption disabled at:[<ffffffff810e0384>] proc_dowatchdog+0xe4/0x110 [ 0.695753] [ 0.696588] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 3.16.0-rc1-testing #34 [ 0.698404] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 0.704622] ffff88003f250000 ffff88003f1ffd10 ffffffff81624c59 0000000000000000 [ 0.707749] ffff88003f1ffd30 ffffffff8108df1d 0000000000000010 ffffffff81c56360 [ 0.711010] ffff88003f1ffd78 ffffffff8116a5de ffffffff811159a5 ffffffff810a5f4a [ 0.714053] Call Trace: [ 0.715015] [<ffffffff81624c59>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a [ 0.716619] [<ffffffff8108df1d>] __might_sleep+0x11d/0x190 [ 0.718232] [<ffffffff8116a5de>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x4e/0x1e0 [ 0.720214] [<ffffffff811159a5>] ? perf_event_alloc+0x55/0x440 [ 0.721910] [<ffffffff810a5f4a>] ? mark_held_locks+0x6a/0x90 [ 0.723558] [<ffffffff811159a5>] perf_event_alloc+0x55/0x440 [ 0.725304] [<ffffffff810e0050>] ? restart_watchdog_hrtimer+0x50/0x50 [ 0.727279] [<ffffffff81116d16>] perf_event_create_kernel_counter+0x26/0xe0 [ 0.729269] [<ffffffff810dfe05>] watchdog_nmi_enable+0x75/0x140 [ 0.730965] [<ffffffff810dffb3>] update_timers_all_cpus+0x53/0xa0 [ 0.732953] [<ffffffff810e0384>] proc_dowatchdog+0xe4/0x110 [ 0.738408] [<ffffffff811d8c93>] proc_sys_call_handler+0xb3/0xc0 [ 0.740266] [<ffffffff811d8cb4>] proc_sys_write+0x14/0x20 [ 0.742086] [<ffffffff8117b5cd>] vfs_write+0xad/0x180 [ 0.743669] [<ffffffff810a606d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0 [ 0.745593] [<ffffffff8117b799>] SyS_write+0x49/0xb0 [ 0.747101] [<ffffffff8162fe92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 0.749069] NMI watchdog: disabled (cpu0): hardware events not enabled What happened is after updating the watchdog_thresh, the lockup detector is restarted to utilize the new value. Part of this process involved disabling preemption. Once preemption was disabled, perf tried to allocate a new event (as part of the restart). This caused the above BUG_ON as you can't sleep with preemption disabled. The preemption restriction seemed agressive as we are not doing anything on that particular cpu, but with all the online cpus (which are protected by the get_online_cpus lock). Remove the restriction and the BUG_ON goes away. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: Peter Wu <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Peter Wu <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [3.13+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/watchdog.c | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff -puN kernel/watchdog.c~watchdog-remove-preemption-restrictions-when-restarting-lockup-detector kernel/watchdog.c --- a/kernel/watchdog.c~watchdog-remove-preemption-restrictions-when-restarting-lockup-detector +++ a/kernel/watchdog.c @@ -527,10 +527,8 @@ static void update_timers_all_cpus(void) int cpu; get_online_cpus(); - preempt_disable(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) update_timers(cpu); - preempt_enable(); put_online_cpus(); } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from dzickus@xxxxxxxxxx are watchdog-remove-preemption-restrictions-when-restarting-lockup-detector.patch nmi-provide-the-option-to-issue-an-nmi-back-trace-to-every-cpu-but-current.patch nmi-provide-the-option-to-issue-an-nmi-back-trace-to-every-cpu-but-current-fix.patch kernel-watchdogc-print-traces-for-all-cpus-on-lockup-detection.patch kernel-watchdogc-print-traces-for-all-cpus-on-lockup-detection-fix.patch linux-next.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html