From: Chao Yu <chao@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 2787991516468bfafafb9bf2b45a848e6b202e7c ] [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-f2fs-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/msg15126.html As [1] reported, if lower device doesn't support write barrier, in below case: - write page #0; persist - overwrite page #0 - fsync - write data page #0 OPU into device's cache - write inode page into device's cache - issue flush If SPO is triggered during flush command, inode page can be persisted before data page #0, so that after recovery, inode page can be recovered with new physical block address of data page #0, however there may contains dummy data in new physical block address. Then what user will see is: after overwrite & fsync + SPO, old data in file was corrupted, if any user do care about such case, we can suggest user to use STRICT fsync mode, in this mode, we will force to use atomic write sematics to keep write order in between data/node and last node, so that it avoids potential data corruption during fsync(). Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/f2fs/file.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c index 6afd4562335f..00b45876eaa1 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c @@ -301,6 +301,18 @@ static int f2fs_do_sync_file(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, f2fs_exist_written_data(sbi, ino, UPDATE_INO)) goto flush_out; goto out; + } else { + /* + * for OPU case, during fsync(), node can be persisted before + * data when lower device doesn't support write barrier, result + * in data corruption after SPO. + * So for strict fsync mode, force to use atomic write sematics + * to keep write order in between data/node and last node to + * avoid potential data corruption. + */ + if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fsync_mode == + FSYNC_MODE_STRICT && !atomic) + atomic = true; } go_write: /* -- 2.30.2