This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled tty: Fix data race between tiocsti() and flush_to_ldisc() to my tty git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty.git in the tty-next branch. The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.) The patch will also be merged in the next major kernel release during the merge window. If you have any questions about this process, please let me know. >From bb2853a6a421a052268eee00fd5d3f6b3504b2b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nguyen Dinh Phi <phind.uet@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2021 08:06:41 +0800 Subject: tty: Fix data race between tiocsti() and flush_to_ldisc() The ops->receive_buf() may be accessed concurrently from these two functions. If the driver flushes data to the line discipline receive_buf() method while tiocsti() is waiting for the ops->receive_buf() to finish its work, the data race will happen. For example: tty_ioctl |tty_ldisc_receive_buf ->tioctsi | ->tty_port_default_receive_buf | ->tty_ldisc_receive_buf ->hci_uart_tty_receive | ->hci_uart_tty_receive ->h4_recv | ->h4_recv In this case, the h4 receive buffer will be overwritten by the latecomer, and we will lost the data. Hence, change tioctsi() function to use the exclusive lock interface from tty_buffer to avoid the data race. Reported-by: syzbot+97388eb9d31b997fe1d0@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Nguyen Dinh Phi <phind.uet@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823000641.2082292-1-phind.uet@xxxxxxxxx Cc: stable <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/tty/tty_io.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c index e8532006e960..6616d4a0d41d 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c +++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c @@ -2290,8 +2290,6 @@ static int tty_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) * Locking: * Called functions take tty_ldiscs_lock * current->signal->tty check is safe without locks - * - * FIXME: may race normal receive processing */ static int tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char __user *p) @@ -2307,8 +2305,10 @@ static int tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char __user *p) ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty); if (!ld) return -EIO; + tty_buffer_lock_exclusive(tty->port); if (ld->ops->receive_buf) ld->ops->receive_buf(tty, &ch, &mbz, 1); + tty_buffer_unlock_exclusive(tty->port); tty_ldisc_deref(ld); return 0; } -- 2.32.0