From: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 2e315dc07df009c3e29d6926871f62a30cfae394 ] Grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(), and this way will prevent the request from being re-used when ->fn is running. The approach is same as what we do during handling timeout. Fix request use-after-free(UAF) related with completion race or queue releasing: - If one rq is referred before rq->q is frozen, then queue won't be frozen before the request is released during iteration. - If one rq is referred after rq->q is frozen, refcount_inc_not_zero() will return false, and we won't iterate over this request. However, still one request UAF not covered: refcount_inc_not_zero() may read one freed request, and it will be handled in next patch. Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511152236.763464-3-ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- block/blk-mq-tag.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- block/blk-mq.c | 14 +++++++++----- block/blk-mq.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/blk-mq-tag.c b/block/blk-mq-tag.c index 9c92053e704d..6772c3728865 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq-tag.c +++ b/block/blk-mq-tag.c @@ -199,6 +199,16 @@ struct bt_iter_data { bool reserved; }; +static struct request *blk_mq_find_and_get_req(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, + unsigned int bitnr) +{ + struct request *rq = tags->rqs[bitnr]; + + if (!rq || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref)) + return NULL; + return rq; +} + static bool bt_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) { struct bt_iter_data *iter_data = data; @@ -206,18 +216,22 @@ static bool bt_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; bool reserved = iter_data->reserved; struct request *rq; + bool ret = true; if (!reserved) bitnr += tags->nr_reserved_tags; - rq = tags->rqs[bitnr]; - /* * We can hit rq == NULL here, because the tagging functions * test and set the bit before assigning ->rqs[]. */ - if (rq && rq->q == hctx->queue && rq->mq_hctx == hctx) - return iter_data->fn(hctx, rq, iter_data->data, reserved); - return true; + rq = blk_mq_find_and_get_req(tags, bitnr); + if (!rq) + return true; + + if (rq->q == hctx->queue && rq->mq_hctx == hctx) + ret = iter_data->fn(hctx, rq, iter_data->data, reserved); + blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq); + return ret; } /** @@ -264,6 +278,8 @@ static bool bt_tags_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) struct blk_mq_tags *tags = iter_data->tags; bool reserved = iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED; struct request *rq; + bool ret = true; + bool iter_static_rqs = !!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS); if (!reserved) bitnr += tags->nr_reserved_tags; @@ -272,16 +288,19 @@ static bool bt_tags_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) * We can hit rq == NULL here, because the tagging functions * test and set the bit before assigning ->rqs[]. */ - if (iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS) + if (iter_static_rqs) rq = tags->static_rqs[bitnr]; else - rq = tags->rqs[bitnr]; + rq = blk_mq_find_and_get_req(tags, bitnr); if (!rq) return true; - if ((iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED) && - !blk_mq_request_started(rq)) - return true; - return iter_data->fn(rq, iter_data->data, reserved); + + if (!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED) || + blk_mq_request_started(rq)) + ret = iter_data->fn(rq, iter_data->data, reserved); + if (!iter_static_rqs) + blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq); + return ret; } /** @@ -348,6 +367,9 @@ void blk_mq_all_tag_iter(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, * indicates whether or not @rq is a reserved request. Return * true to continue iterating tags, false to stop. * @priv: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. + * + * We grab one request reference before calling @fn and release it after + * @fn returns. */ void blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv) diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c index 0e120547ccb7..d5370ab2eb31 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq.c +++ b/block/blk-mq.c @@ -908,6 +908,14 @@ static bool blk_mq_req_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next) return false; } +void blk_mq_put_rq_ref(struct request *rq) +{ + if (is_flush_rq(rq, rq->mq_hctx)) + rq->end_io(rq, 0); + else if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref)) + __blk_mq_free_request(rq); +} + static bool blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved) { @@ -941,11 +949,7 @@ static bool blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, if (blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next)) blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved); - if (is_flush_rq(rq, hctx)) - rq->end_io(rq, 0); - else if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref)) - __blk_mq_free_request(rq); - + blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq); return true; } diff --git a/block/blk-mq.h b/block/blk-mq.h index 3616453ca28c..143afe42c63a 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq.h +++ b/block/blk-mq.h @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head, void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list); struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *start); +void blk_mq_put_rq_ref(struct request *rq); /* * Internal helpers for allocating/freeing the request map -- 2.30.2
