On Sun, May 16, 2021 at 5:19 AM Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > 32-bit architectures which expect 8-byte alignment for 8-byte integers and > need 64-bit DMA addresses (arm, mips, ppc) had their struct page > inadvertently expanded in 2019. When the dma_addr_t was added, it forced > the alignment of the union to 8 bytes, which inserted a 4 byte gap between > 'flags' and the union. So I already have this in my tree, but this stable submission made me go "Hmm". Why do we actually want a full 64-bit DMA address on 32-bit architectures here? It strikes me that the address is page-aligned, and I suspect we could just use a 32-bit "DMA page frame number" instead in 'struct page'? So instead of that odd + if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(unsigned long)) + ret |= (dma_addr_t)page->dma_addr[1] << 16 << 16; maybe we could just do effectively ret + (dma_addr_t)page->dma_frame_nr << PAGE_SHIFT; and simplify this all. We could do it on 64-bit too, just to not have any opdd special cases (even if we'd have the full 64 bits available). Hmm? Linus