Hi Peter, On Thu, May 06, 2021 at 08:37:25PM -0700, Peter Collingbourne wrote: > A valid implementation choice for the ChooseRandomNonExcludedTag() > pseudocode function used by IRG is to behave in the same way as with > GCR_EL1.RRND=0. This would mean that RGSR_EL1.SEED is used as an LFSR > which must have a non-zero value in order for IRG to properly produce > pseudorandom numbers. However, RGSR_EL1 is reset to an UNKNOWN value > on soft reset and thus may reset to 0. Therefore we must initialize > RGSR_EL1.SEED to a non-zero value in order to ensure that IRG behaves > as expected. > > Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I2b089b6c7d6f17ee37e2f0db7df5ad5bcc04526c > --- > arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 17 +++++++++++++++-- > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S > index 0a48191534ff..e8e1eaee4b3f 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S > +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S > @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__cpu_setup) > mrs x10, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 > ubfx x10, x10, #ID_AA64PFR1_MTE_SHIFT, #4 > cmp x10, #ID_AA64PFR1_MTE > - b.lt 1f > + b.lt 2f > > /* Normal Tagged memory type at the corresponding MAIR index */ > mov x10, #MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_TAGGED > @@ -447,6 +447,19 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__cpu_setup) > mov x10, #(SYS_GCR_EL1_RRND | SYS_GCR_EL1_EXCL_MASK) > msr_s SYS_GCR_EL1, x10 > > + /* > + * Initialize RGSR_EL1.SEED to a non-zero value. If the implementation > + * chooses to implement GCR_EL1.RRND=1 in the same way as RRND=0 then > + * the seed will be used as an LFSR, so it should be put onto the MLS. > + */ For those of us not familiar with LFSRs, could we crib a bit from the commit message to describe why, e.g. /* * If GCR_EL1.RRND=1 is implemented the same way as RRND=0, then * RGSR_EL1.SEED must be non-zero for IRG to produce * pseudorandom numbers. As RGSR_EL1 is UNKNOWN out of reset, we * must initialize it. */ > + mrs x10, CNTVCT_EL0 > + and x10, x10, #SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_MASK > + cbnz x10, 1f > + mov x10, #1 > +1: To minimize the diff and make this more locally contained, we could avoid the branch and relabelling by using ANDS and CSET: mrs x10, CNTVCT_EL0 ands x10, x10, #SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_MASK cset x10, ne ... or we could unconditionally ORR in 1: mrs x10, CNTVCT_EL0 orr x10, x10, #1 and x10, x10, #SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_MASK Thanks, Mark. > + lsl x10, x10, #SYS_RGSR_EL1_SEED_SHIFT > + msr_s SYS_RGSR_EL1, x10 > + > /* clear any pending tag check faults in TFSR*_EL1 */ > msr_s SYS_TFSR_EL1, xzr > msr_s SYS_TFSRE0_EL1, xzr > @@ -454,7 +467,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__cpu_setup) > /* set the TCR_EL1 bits */ > mov_q x10, TCR_KASAN_HW_FLAGS > orr tcr, tcr, x10 > -1: > +2: > #endif > tcr_clear_errata_bits tcr, x9, x5 > > -- > 2.31.1.607.g51e8a6a459-goog > > > _______________________________________________ > linux-arm-kernel mailing list > linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel