Re: Patch "x86,preempt: Fix preemption for i386" has been added to the 3.14-stable tree

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On Wed, May 14, 2014 at 05:40:50AM +0200, Greg KH wrote:
> Peter, Guenter is reporting that the patch below breaks all non-x86
> builds with:
> 
> include/asm-generic/preempt.h: In function '__preempt_count_dec_and_test':
> include/asm-generic/preempt.h:71:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'tif_need_resched' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
>   return !--*preempt_count_ptr() && tif_need_resched();
> 
> Any ideas?

Yeah, I suck :/

Ok, the below seems to build on a number of !x86 archs and still does
build for i386 too.

Now its a little fragile, but since there's only a single
<asm/preempt.h> include (from linux/preempt.h) it should be safe.

Obviously its not actually been tested (as per the tags) because the
patch is different.

---
Subject: x86,preempt: Fix preemption for i386
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2014 16:24:47 +0200

Many people reported preemption/reschedule problems with i386 kernels
for .13 and .14. After Michele bisected this to a combination of

  3e8e42c69bb ("sched: Revert need_resched() to look at TIF_NEED_RESCHED")
  ded79754754 ("irq: Force hardirq exit's softirq processing on its own stack")

it finally dawned on me that i386's current_thread_info() was to
blame.

When we are on interrupt/exception stacks, we fail to observe the
right TIF_NEED_RESCHED bit and therefore the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED
folding malfunctions.

Current upstream fixes this by making i386 behave the same as x86_64
already did:

  2432e1364bbe ("x86: Nuke the supervisor_stack field in i386 thread_info")
  b807902a88c4 ("x86: Nuke GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP() macro for i386")
  0788aa6a23cb ("x86: Prepare removal of previous_esp from i386 thread_info structure")
  198d208df437 ("x86: Keep thread_info on thread stack in x86_32")

However, that is far too much to stuff into -stable. Therefore I
propose we merge the below patch which uses task_thread_info(current)
for tif_need_resched() instead of the ESP based current_thread_info().

This makes sure we always observe the one true TIF_NEED_RESCHED bit
and things will work as expected again.

Cc: Greg KH <greg@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: bp@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: david.a.cohen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: mingo@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: greg@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: stefan.bader@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: mingo@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: toralf.foerster@xxxxxx
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable-commits@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: barra_cuda@xxxxxxxxxxxx
Tested-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Toralf F�rster <toralf.foerster@xxxxxx>
Tested-by: Michele Ballabio <barra_cuda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140409142447.GD13658@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h |   12 ++++++++++++
 include/linux/preempt.h        |    2 ++
 include/linux/thread_info.h    |    2 --
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
@@ -5,6 +5,18 @@
 #include <asm/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * i386's current_thread_info() depends on ESP and for interrupt/exception
+ * stacks this doesn't yield the actual task thread_info.
+ *
+ * We hard rely on the fact that all the TIF_NEED_RESCHED bits are
+ * the same, therefore use the slightly more expensive version below.
+ */
+#undef tif_need_resched
+#define tif_need_resched() test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
+#endif
+
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count);
 
 /*
--- a/include/linux/preempt.h
+++ b/include/linux/preempt.h
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
  */
 #define PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED	0x80000000
 
+#define tif_need_resched() test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
+
 #include <asm/preempt.h>
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
--- a/include/linux/thread_info.h
+++ b/include/linux/thread_info.h
@@ -118,8 +118,6 @@ static inline __deprecated void set_need
 	 */
 }
 
-#define tif_need_resched() test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
-
 #if defined TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK && !defined HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK
 /*
  * An arch can define its own version of set_restore_sigmask() to get the

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