Hi Xiang,
On 2021/2/9 21:06, Gao Xiang via Linux-erofs wrote:
From: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@xxxxxxxxxx>
Currently, although set_bit() & test_bit() pairs are used as a fast-
path for initialized configurations. However, these atomic ops are
actually relaxed forms. Instead, load-acquire & store-release form is
needed to make sure uninitialized fields won't be observed in advance
here (yet no such corresponding bitops so use full barriers instead.)
Fixes: 62dc45979f3f ("staging: erofs: fix race of initializing xattrs of a inode at the same time")
Fixes: 152a333a5895 ("staging: erofs: add compacted compression indexes support")
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # 5.3+
Reported-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/erofs/xattr.c | 10 +++++++++-
fs/erofs/zmap.c | 10 +++++++++-
2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/erofs/xattr.c b/fs/erofs/xattr.c
index 5bde77d70852..47314a26767a 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/xattr.c
@@ -48,8 +48,14 @@ static int init_inode_xattrs(struct inode *inode)
int ret = 0;
/* the most case is that xattrs of this inode are initialized. */
- if (test_bit(EROFS_I_EA_INITED_BIT, &vi->flags))
+ if (test_bit(EROFS_I_EA_INITED_BIT, &vi->flags)) {
+ /*
+ * paired with smp_mb() at the end of the function to ensure
+ * fields will only be observed after the bit is set.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
I can understand below usage, since w/o smp_mb(), xattr initialization
could be done after set_bit(EROFS_I_EA_INITED_BIT), then other apps could
see out-of-update xattr info after that bit check.
So what out-of-order execution do we need to avoid by adding above barrier?
Thanks,
+ /* paired with smp_mb() at the beginning of the function. */
+ smp_mb();
set_bit(EROFS_I_EA_INITED_BIT, &vi->flags);