The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 18abda7a2d555783d28ea1701f3ec95e96237a86 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 7 Jan 2021 00:03:56 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] iommu/vt-d: Fix general protection fault in aux_detach_device() The aux-domain attach/detach are not tracked, some data structures might be used after free. This causes general protection faults when multiple subdevices are created and assigned to a same guest machine: | general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000100: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI | RIP: 0010:intel_iommu_aux_detach_device+0x12a/0x1f0 | [...] | Call Trace: | iommu_aux_detach_device+0x24/0x70 | vfio_mdev_detach_domain+0x3b/0x60 | ? vfio_mdev_set_domain+0x50/0x50 | iommu_group_for_each_dev+0x4f/0x80 | vfio_iommu_detach_group.isra.0+0x22/0x30 | vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group.cold+0x71/0x211 | ? find_exported_symbol_in_section+0x4a/0xd0 | ? each_symbol_section+0x28/0x50 | __vfio_group_unset_container+0x4d/0x150 | vfio_group_try_dissolve_container+0x25/0x30 | vfio_group_put_external_user+0x13/0x20 | kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user+0x27/0x40 [kvm] | kvm_vfio_destroy+0x45/0xb0 [kvm] | kvm_put_kvm+0x1bb/0x2e0 [kvm] | kvm_vm_release+0x22/0x30 [kvm] | __fput+0xcc/0x260 | ____fput+0xe/0x10 | task_work_run+0x8f/0xb0 | do_exit+0x358/0xaf0 | ? wake_up_state+0x10/0x20 | ? signal_wake_up_state+0x1a/0x30 | do_group_exit+0x47/0xb0 | __x64_sys_exit_group+0x18/0x20 | do_syscall_64+0x57/0x1d0 | entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fix the crash by tracking the subdevices when attaching and detaching aux-domains. Fixes: 67b8e02b5e76 ("iommu/vt-d: Aux-domain specific domain attach/detach") Co-developed-by: Xin Zeng <xin.zeng@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Xin Zeng <xin.zeng@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1609949037-25291-3-git-send-email-yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c index 788119c5b021..d7720a836268 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c @@ -1877,6 +1877,7 @@ static struct dmar_domain *alloc_domain(int flags) domain->flags |= DOMAIN_FLAG_USE_FIRST_LEVEL; domain->has_iotlb_device = false; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->devices); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->subdevices); return domain; } @@ -2547,7 +2548,7 @@ static struct dmar_domain *dmar_insert_one_dev_info(struct intel_iommu *iommu, info->iommu = iommu; info->pasid_table = NULL; info->auxd_enabled = 0; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->auxiliary_domains); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->subdevices); if (dev && dev_is_pci(dev)) { struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(info->dev); @@ -4475,33 +4476,61 @@ is_aux_domain(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *domain) domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED; } -static void auxiliary_link_device(struct dmar_domain *domain, - struct device *dev) +static inline struct subdev_domain_info * +lookup_subdev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct device *dev) +{ + struct subdev_domain_info *sinfo; + + if (!list_empty(&domain->subdevices)) { + list_for_each_entry(sinfo, &domain->subdevices, link_domain) { + if (sinfo->pdev == dev) + return sinfo; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int auxiliary_link_device(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct device *dev) { struct device_domain_info *info = get_domain_info(dev); + struct subdev_domain_info *sinfo = lookup_subdev_info(domain, dev); assert_spin_locked(&device_domain_lock); if (WARN_ON(!info)) - return; + return -EINVAL; + + if (!sinfo) { + sinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*sinfo), GFP_ATOMIC); + sinfo->domain = domain; + sinfo->pdev = dev; + list_add(&sinfo->link_phys, &info->subdevices); + list_add(&sinfo->link_domain, &domain->subdevices); + } - domain->auxd_refcnt++; - list_add(&domain->auxd, &info->auxiliary_domains); + return ++sinfo->users; } -static void auxiliary_unlink_device(struct dmar_domain *domain, - struct device *dev) +static int auxiliary_unlink_device(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct device *dev) { struct device_domain_info *info = get_domain_info(dev); + struct subdev_domain_info *sinfo = lookup_subdev_info(domain, dev); + int ret; assert_spin_locked(&device_domain_lock); - if (WARN_ON(!info)) - return; + if (WARN_ON(!info || !sinfo || sinfo->users <= 0)) + return -EINVAL; - list_del(&domain->auxd); - domain->auxd_refcnt--; + ret = --sinfo->users; + if (!ret) { + list_del(&sinfo->link_phys); + list_del(&sinfo->link_domain); + kfree(sinfo); + } - if (!domain->auxd_refcnt && domain->default_pasid > 0) - ioasid_put(domain->default_pasid); + return ret; } static int aux_domain_add_dev(struct dmar_domain *domain, @@ -4530,6 +4559,19 @@ static int aux_domain_add_dev(struct dmar_domain *domain, } spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + ret = auxiliary_link_device(domain, dev); + if (ret <= 0) + goto link_failed; + + /* + * Subdevices from the same physical device can be attached to the + * same domain. For such cases, only the first subdevice attachment + * needs to go through the full steps in this function. So if ret > + * 1, just goto out. + */ + if (ret > 1) + goto out; + /* * iommu->lock must be held to attach domain to iommu and setup the * pasid entry for second level translation. @@ -4548,10 +4590,9 @@ static int aux_domain_add_dev(struct dmar_domain *domain, domain->default_pasid); if (ret) goto table_failed; - spin_unlock(&iommu->lock); - - auxiliary_link_device(domain, dev); + spin_unlock(&iommu->lock); +out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); return 0; @@ -4560,8 +4601,10 @@ static int aux_domain_add_dev(struct dmar_domain *domain, domain_detach_iommu(domain, iommu); attach_failed: spin_unlock(&iommu->lock); + auxiliary_unlink_device(domain, dev); +link_failed: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); - if (!domain->auxd_refcnt && domain->default_pasid > 0) + if (list_empty(&domain->subdevices) && domain->default_pasid > 0) ioasid_put(domain->default_pasid); return ret; @@ -4581,14 +4624,18 @@ static void aux_domain_remove_dev(struct dmar_domain *domain, info = get_domain_info(dev); iommu = info->iommu; - auxiliary_unlink_device(domain, dev); - - spin_lock(&iommu->lock); - intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(iommu, dev, domain->default_pasid, false); - domain_detach_iommu(domain, iommu); - spin_unlock(&iommu->lock); + if (!auxiliary_unlink_device(domain, dev)) { + spin_lock(&iommu->lock); + intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(iommu, dev, + domain->default_pasid, false); + domain_detach_iommu(domain, iommu); + spin_unlock(&iommu->lock); + } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + + if (list_empty(&domain->subdevices) && domain->default_pasid > 0) + ioasid_put(domain->default_pasid); } static int prepare_domain_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h index 94522685a0d9..09c6a0bf3892 100644 --- a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h +++ b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h @@ -533,11 +533,10 @@ struct dmar_domain { /* Domain ids per IOMMU. Use u16 since * domain ids are 16 bit wide according * to VT-d spec, section 9.3 */ - unsigned int auxd_refcnt; /* Refcount of auxiliary attaching */ bool has_iotlb_device; struct list_head devices; /* all devices' list */ - struct list_head auxd; /* link to device's auxiliary list */ + struct list_head subdevices; /* all subdevices' list */ struct iova_domain iovad; /* iova's that belong to this domain */ struct dma_pte *pgd; /* virtual address */ @@ -610,14 +609,21 @@ struct intel_iommu { struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; }; +/* Per subdevice private data */ +struct subdev_domain_info { + struct list_head link_phys; /* link to phys device siblings */ + struct list_head link_domain; /* link to domain siblings */ + struct device *pdev; /* physical device derived from */ + struct dmar_domain *domain; /* aux-domain */ + int users; /* user count */ +}; + /* PCI domain-device relationship */ struct device_domain_info { struct list_head link; /* link to domain siblings */ struct list_head global; /* link to global list */ struct list_head table; /* link to pasid table */ - struct list_head auxiliary_domains; /* auxiliary domains - * attached to this device - */ + struct list_head subdevices; /* subdevices sibling */ u32 segment; /* PCI segment number */ u8 bus; /* PCI bus number */ u8 devfn; /* PCI devfn number */