The patch titled Subject: mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page There is a race condition between __free_huge_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page(). CPU0: CPU1: // page_count(page) == 1 put_page(page) __free_huge_page(page) dissolve_free_huge_page(page) spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock) // PageHuge(page) && !page_count(page) update_and_free_page(page) // page is freed to the buddy spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock) spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock) clear_page_huge_active(page) enqueue_huge_page(page) // It is wrong, the page is already freed spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock) The race windows is between put_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page(). We should make sure that the page is already on the free list when it is dissolved. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210110124017.86750-4-songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: c8721bbbdd36 ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/hugetlb.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) --- a/mm/hugetlb.c~mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page +++ a/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -79,6 +79,21 @@ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock); static int num_fault_mutexes; struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; +static inline bool PageHugeFreed(struct page *head) +{ + return page_private(head + 4) == -1UL; +} + +static inline void SetPageHugeFreed(struct page *head) +{ + set_page_private(head + 4, -1UL); +} + +static inline void ClearPageHugeFreed(struct page *head) +{ + set_page_private(head + 4, 0); +} + /* Forward declaration */ static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta); @@ -1028,6 +1043,7 @@ static void enqueue_huge_page(struct hst list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]); h->free_huge_pages++; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]++; + SetPageHugeFreed(page); } static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid) @@ -1044,6 +1060,7 @@ static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_no list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); set_page_refcounted(page); + ClearPageHugeFreed(page); h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; return page; @@ -1505,6 +1522,7 @@ static void prep_new_huge_page(struct hs spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock); h->nr_huge_pages++; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; + ClearPageHugeFreed(page); spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock); } @@ -1771,6 +1789,14 @@ int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page int nid = page_to_nid(head); if (h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0) goto out; + + /* + * We should make sure that the page is already on the free list + * when it is dissolved. + */ + if (unlikely(!PageHugeFreed(head))) + goto out; + /* * Move PageHWPoison flag from head page to the raw error page, * which makes any subpages rather than the error page reusable. _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-hugetlbfs-fix-cannot-migrate-the-fallocated-hugetlb-page.patch mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-isolating-and-freeing-page.patch mm-hugetlb-remove-vm_bug_on_page-from-page_huge_active.patch mm-memcontrol-optimize-per-lruvec-stats-counter-memory-usage.patch mm-memcontrol-fix-nr_anon_thps-accounting-in-charge-moving.patch mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_anon_thps-account-to-pages.patch mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_file_thps-account-to-pages.patch mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_shmem_thps-account-to-pages.patch mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_shmem_pmdmapped-account-to-pages.patch mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_file_pmdmapped-account-to-pages.patch mm-memcontrol-make-the-slab-calculation-consistent.patch mm-migrate-do-not-migrate-hugetlb-page-whose-refcount-is-one.patch mm-hugetlb-add-return-eagain-for-dissolve_free_huge_page.patch