On Tue, Oct 20, 2020 at 10:57 AM Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, 16 Oct 2020 10:53:39 -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote: > > With CONFIG_EXPERT=y, CONFIG_KASAN=y, CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=n, > > CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n, we observe the following failure when trying to > > link the kernel image with LD=ld.lld: > > > > error: section: .exit.data is not contiguous with other relro sections > > > > ld.lld defaults to -z relro while ld.bfd defaults to -z norelro. This > > was previously fixed, but only for CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y. > > Applied to arm64 (for-next/core), thanks! > > [1/1] arm64: link with -z norelro regardless of CONFIG_RELOCATABLE > https://git.kernel.org/arm64/c/3b92fa7485eb IF we wanted to go further and remove `-z norelro`, or even enable `-z relro` for aarch64, then we would have to detangle some KASAN/GCOV generated section discard spaghetti. Fangrui did some more digging and found that .fini_array.* sections were relro (read only after relocations, IIUC), so adding them to EXIT_DATA (include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h) was causing them to get included in .exit.data (arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S) making that relro. There's some history here with commits: - e41f501d39126 ("vmlinux.lds: account for destructor sections") - 8dcf86caa1e3da ("vmlinux.lds.h: Fix incomplete .text.exit discards") - d812db78288d7 ("vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid KASAN and KCSAN's unwanted sections") It seems the following works for quite a few different configs/toolchains I played with, but the big IF is whether enabling `-z relro` is worthwhile? If the kernel does respect that mapping, then I assume that's a yes, but I haven't checked yet whether relro is respected within the kernel (`grep -rn RELRO` turns up nothing interesting). I also haven't checked yet whether all supported versions of GNU ld.bfd support -z relro (guessing not, since a quick test warns: `aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: -z relro ignored` for v2.34.90.20200706, may be holding it wrong). (Fangrui also filed https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97507 in regards to GCOV+GCC) diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index cd14444bf600..64578c998e53 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -744,7 +744,6 @@ #define EXIT_DATA \ *(.exit.data .exit.data.*) \ - *(.fini_array .fini_array.*) \ *(.dtors .dtors.*) \ MEM_DISCARD(exit.data*) \ MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata*) @@ -995,6 +994,7 @@ #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KCSAN) # ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS # define SANITIZER_DISCARDS \ + *(.fini_array .fini_array.*) \ *(.eh_frame) # else # define SANITIZER_DISCARDS \ @@ -1005,8 +1005,16 @@ # define SANITIZER_DISCARDS #endif +#if defined(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) && defined(CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC) +# define GCOV_DISCARDS \ + *(.fini_array .fini_array.*) +#else +# define GCOV_DISCARDS +#endif + #define COMMON_DISCARDS \ SANITIZER_DISCARDS \ + GCOV_DISCARDS \ *(.discard) \ *(.discard.*) \ *(.modinfo) \ -- Thanks, ~Nick Desaulniers