This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ARM: 7791/1: a.out: remove partial a.out support to the 3.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: arm-7791-1-a.out-remove-partial-a.out-support.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From acfdd4b1f7590d02e9bae3b73bdbbc4a31b05d38 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2013 11:44:48 +0100 Subject: ARM: 7791/1: a.out: remove partial a.out support From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> commit acfdd4b1f7590d02e9bae3b73bdbbc4a31b05d38 upstream. a.out support on ARM requires that argc, argv and envp are passed in r0-r2 respectively, which requires hacking load_aout_binary to prevent argc being clobbered by the return code. Whilst mainline kernels do set the registers up in start_thread, the aout loader has never carried the hack in mainline. Initialising the registers in this way actually goes against the libc expectations for ELF binaries, where argc, argv and envp are passed on the stack, with r0 being used to hold a pointer to an exit function for cleaning up after the dynamic linker if required. If the pointer is NULL, then it is ignored. When execing an ELF binary, Linux currently zeroes r0, then sets it to argc and then finally clobbers it with the return value of the execve syscall, so we actually end up with: r0 = 0 stack[0] = argc r1 = stack[1] = argv r2 = stack[2] = envp libc treats r1 and r2 as undefined. The clobbering of r0 by sys_execve works for user-spawned threads, but when executing an ELF binary from a kernel thread (via call_usermodehelper), the execve is performed on the ret_from_fork path, which restores r0 from the saved pt_regs, resulting in argc being presented to the C library. This has horrible consequences when the application exits, since we have an exit function registered using argc, resulting in a jump to hyperspace. This patch solves the problem by removing the partial a.out support from arch/arm/ altogether. Cc: Ashish Sangwan <ashishsangwan2@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Adjust uapi filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [yangyl: Backported to 3.4: Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/arm/Kconfig | 1 arch/arm/include/asm/a.out-core.h | 45 -------------------------------------- arch/arm/include/asm/a.out.h | 34 ---------------------------- arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h | 4 --- 4 files changed, 84 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/a.out-core.h delete mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/a.out.h --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ config ARM bool default y - select HAVE_AOUT select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG select HAVE_IDE if PCI || ISA || PCMCIA select HAVE_MEMBLOCK --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/a.out-core.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,45 +0,0 @@ -/* a.out coredump register dumper - * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx) - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. - */ - -#ifndef _ASM_A_OUT_CORE_H -#define _ASM_A_OUT_CORE_H - -#ifdef __KERNEL__ - -#include <linux/user.h> -#include <linux/elfcore.h> - -/* - * fill in the user structure for an a.out core dump - */ -static inline void aout_dump_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user *dump) -{ - struct task_struct *tsk = current; - - dump->magic = CMAGIC; - dump->start_code = tsk->mm->start_code; - dump->start_stack = regs->ARM_sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1); - - dump->u_tsize = (tsk->mm->end_code - tsk->mm->start_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - dump->u_dsize = (tsk->mm->brk - tsk->mm->start_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - dump->u_ssize = 0; - - memset(dump->u_debugreg, 0, sizeof(dump->u_debugreg)); - - if (dump->start_stack < 0x04000000) - dump->u_ssize = (0x04000000 - dump->start_stack) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - dump->regs = *regs; - dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->u_fp); -} - -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ -#endif /* _ASM_A_OUT_CORE_H */ --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/a.out.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,34 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef __ARM_A_OUT_H__ -#define __ARM_A_OUT_H__ - -#include <linux/personality.h> -#include <linux/types.h> - -struct exec -{ - __u32 a_info; /* Use macros N_MAGIC, etc for access */ - __u32 a_text; /* length of text, in bytes */ - __u32 a_data; /* length of data, in bytes */ - __u32 a_bss; /* length of uninitialized data area for file, in bytes */ - __u32 a_syms; /* length of symbol table data in file, in bytes */ - __u32 a_entry; /* start address */ - __u32 a_trsize; /* length of relocation info for text, in bytes */ - __u32 a_drsize; /* length of relocation info for data, in bytes */ -}; - -/* - * This is always the same - */ -#define N_TXTADDR(a) (0x00008000) - -#define N_TRSIZE(a) ((a).a_trsize) -#define N_DRSIZE(a) ((a).a_drsize) -#define N_SYMSIZE(a) ((a).a_syms) - -#define M_ARM 103 - -#ifndef LIBRARY_START_TEXT -#define LIBRARY_START_TEXT (0x00c00000) -#endif - -#endif /* __A_OUT_GNU_H__ */ --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/processor.h @@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ struct thread_struct { #define start_thread(regs,pc,sp) \ ({ \ - unsigned long *stack = (unsigned long *)sp; \ memset(regs->uregs, 0, sizeof(regs->uregs)); \ if (current->personality & ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT) \ regs->ARM_cpsr = USR_MODE; \ @@ -65,9 +64,6 @@ struct thread_struct { regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_ENDSTATE; \ regs->ARM_pc = pc & ~1; /* pc */ \ regs->ARM_sp = sp; /* sp */ \ - regs->ARM_r2 = stack[2]; /* r2 (envp) */ \ - regs->ARM_r1 = stack[1]; /* r1 (argv) */ \ - regs->ARM_r0 = stack[0]; /* r0 (argc) */ \ nommu_start_thread(regs); \ }) Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon@xxxxxxx are queue-3.4/arm-7742-1-topology-export-cpu_topology.patch queue-3.4/arm-7791-1-a.out-remove-partial-a.out-support.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html