From: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 232aa8ec3ed979d4716891540c03a806ecab0c37 upstream. Because bbr_target_cwnd() is really a general-purpose BBR helper for computing some volume of inflight data as a function of the estimated BDP, refactor it into following helper functions: - bbr_bdp() - bbr_quantization_budget() - bbr_inflight() Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c @@ -315,30 +315,19 @@ static void bbr_cwnd_event(struct sock * } } -/* Find target cwnd. Right-size the cwnd based on min RTT and the - * estimated bottleneck bandwidth: +/* Calculate bdp based on min RTT and the estimated bottleneck bandwidth: * - * cwnd = bw * min_rtt * gain = BDP * gain + * bdp = bw * min_rtt * gain * * The key factor, gain, controls the amount of queue. While a small gain * builds a smaller queue, it becomes more vulnerable to noise in RTT * measurements (e.g., delayed ACKs or other ACK compression effects). This * noise may cause BBR to under-estimate the rate. - * - * To achieve full performance in high-speed paths, we budget enough cwnd to - * fit full-sized skbs in-flight on both end hosts to fully utilize the path: - * - one skb in sending host Qdisc, - * - one skb in sending host TSO/GSO engine - * - one skb being received by receiver host LRO/GRO/delayed-ACK engine - * Don't worry, at low rates (bbr_min_tso_rate) this won't bloat cwnd because - * in such cases tso_segs_goal is 1. The minimum cwnd is 4 packets, - * which allows 2 outstanding 2-packet sequences, to try to keep pipe - * full even with ACK-every-other-packet delayed ACKs. */ -static u32 bbr_target_cwnd(struct sock *sk, u32 bw, int gain) +static u32 bbr_bdp(struct sock *sk, u32 bw, int gain) { struct bbr *bbr = inet_csk_ca(sk); - u32 cwnd; + u32 bdp; u64 w; /* If we've never had a valid RTT sample, cap cwnd at the initial @@ -353,7 +342,24 @@ static u32 bbr_target_cwnd(struct sock * w = (u64)bw * bbr->min_rtt_us; /* Apply a gain to the given value, then remove the BW_SCALE shift. */ - cwnd = (((w * gain) >> BBR_SCALE) + BW_UNIT - 1) / BW_UNIT; + bdp = (((w * gain) >> BBR_SCALE) + BW_UNIT - 1) / BW_UNIT; + + return bdp; +} + +/* To achieve full performance in high-speed paths, we budget enough cwnd to + * fit full-sized skbs in-flight on both end hosts to fully utilize the path: + * - one skb in sending host Qdisc, + * - one skb in sending host TSO/GSO engine + * - one skb being received by receiver host LRO/GRO/delayed-ACK engine + * Don't worry, at low rates (bbr_min_tso_rate) this won't bloat cwnd because + * in such cases tso_segs_goal is 1. The minimum cwnd is 4 packets, + * which allows 2 outstanding 2-packet sequences, to try to keep pipe + * full even with ACK-every-other-packet delayed ACKs. + */ +static u32 bbr_quantization_budget(struct sock *sk, u32 cwnd, int gain) +{ + struct bbr *bbr = inet_csk_ca(sk); /* Allow enough full-sized skbs in flight to utilize end systems. */ cwnd += 3 * bbr_tso_segs_goal(sk); @@ -368,6 +374,17 @@ static u32 bbr_target_cwnd(struct sock * return cwnd; } +/* Find inflight based on min RTT and the estimated bottleneck bandwidth. */ +static u32 bbr_inflight(struct sock *sk, u32 bw, int gain) +{ + u32 inflight; + + inflight = bbr_bdp(sk, bw, gain); + inflight = bbr_quantization_budget(sk, inflight, gain); + + return inflight; +} + /* An optimization in BBR to reduce losses: On the first round of recovery, we * follow the packet conservation principle: send P packets per P packets acked. * After that, we slow-start and send at most 2*P packets per P packets acked. @@ -429,7 +446,8 @@ static void bbr_set_cwnd(struct sock *sk goto done; /* If we're below target cwnd, slow start cwnd toward target cwnd. */ - target_cwnd = bbr_target_cwnd(sk, bw, gain); + target_cwnd = bbr_bdp(sk, bw, gain); + target_cwnd = bbr_quantization_budget(sk, target_cwnd, gain); if (bbr_full_bw_reached(sk)) /* only cut cwnd if we filled the pipe */ cwnd = min(cwnd + acked, target_cwnd); else if (cwnd < target_cwnd || tp->delivered < TCP_INIT_CWND) @@ -470,14 +488,14 @@ static bool bbr_is_next_cycle_phase(stru if (bbr->pacing_gain > BBR_UNIT) return is_full_length && (rs->losses || /* perhaps pacing_gain*BDP won't fit */ - inflight >= bbr_target_cwnd(sk, bw, bbr->pacing_gain)); + inflight >= bbr_inflight(sk, bw, bbr->pacing_gain)); /* A pacing_gain < 1.0 tries to drain extra queue we added if bw * probing didn't find more bw. If inflight falls to match BDP then we * estimate queue is drained; persisting would underutilize the pipe. */ return is_full_length || - inflight <= bbr_target_cwnd(sk, bw, BBR_UNIT); + inflight <= bbr_inflight(sk, bw, BBR_UNIT); } static void bbr_advance_cycle_phase(struct sock *sk) @@ -736,11 +754,11 @@ static void bbr_check_drain(struct sock bbr->pacing_gain = bbr_drain_gain; /* pace slow to drain */ bbr->cwnd_gain = bbr_high_gain; /* maintain cwnd */ tcp_sk(sk)->snd_ssthresh = - bbr_target_cwnd(sk, bbr_max_bw(sk), BBR_UNIT); + bbr_inflight(sk, bbr_max_bw(sk), BBR_UNIT); } /* fall through to check if in-flight is already small: */ if (bbr->mode == BBR_DRAIN && tcp_packets_in_flight(tcp_sk(sk)) <= - bbr_target_cwnd(sk, bbr_max_bw(sk), BBR_UNIT)) + bbr_inflight(sk, bbr_max_bw(sk), BBR_UNIT)) bbr_reset_probe_bw_mode(sk); /* we estimate queue is drained */ }