The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From a13b9d0b97211579ea63b96c606de79b963c0f47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 8 Jun 2020 20:15:09 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/cpu: Use pinning mask for CR4 bits needing to be 0 The X86_CR4_FSGSBASE bit of CR4 should not change after boot[1]. Older kernels should enforce this bit to zero, and newer kernels need to enforce it depending on boot-time configuration (e.g. "nofsgsbase"). To support a pinned bit being either 1 or 0, use an explicit mask in combination with the expected pinned bit values. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200527103147.GI325280@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202006082013.71E29A42@keescook diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 043d93cdcaad..95c090a45b4b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -347,6 +347,9 @@ static __always_inline void setup_umip(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_UMIP); } +/* These bits should not change their value after CPU init is finished. */ +static const unsigned long cr4_pinned_mask = + X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_UMIP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE; static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE_RO(cr_pinning); static unsigned long cr4_pinned_bits __ro_after_init; @@ -371,20 +374,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_write_cr0); void native_write_cr4(unsigned long val) { - unsigned long bits_missing = 0; + unsigned long bits_changed = 0; set_register: asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr4": "+r" (val), "+m" (cr4_pinned_bits)); if (static_branch_likely(&cr_pinning)) { - if (unlikely((val & cr4_pinned_bits) != cr4_pinned_bits)) { - bits_missing = ~val & cr4_pinned_bits; - val |= bits_missing; + if (unlikely((val & cr4_pinned_mask) != cr4_pinned_bits)) { + bits_changed = (val & cr4_pinned_mask) ^ cr4_pinned_bits; + val = (val & ~cr4_pinned_mask) | cr4_pinned_bits; goto set_register; } - /* Warn after we've set the missing bits. */ - WARN_ONCE(bits_missing, "CR4 bits went missing: %lx!?\n", - bits_missing); + /* Warn after we've corrected the changed bits. */ + WARN_ONCE(bits_changed, "pinned CR4 bits changed: 0x%lx!?\n", + bits_changed); } } #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_LKDTM) @@ -419,7 +422,7 @@ void cr4_init(void) if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_PCIDE; if (static_branch_likely(&cr_pinning)) - cr4 |= cr4_pinned_bits; + cr4 = (cr4 & ~cr4_pinned_mask) | cr4_pinned_bits; __write_cr4(cr4); @@ -434,10 +437,7 @@ void cr4_init(void) */ static void __init setup_cr_pinning(void) { - unsigned long mask; - - mask = (X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_UMIP); - cr4_pinned_bits = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4) & mask; + cr4_pinned_bits = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4) & cr4_pinned_mask; static_key_enable(&cr_pinning.key); }