Fwd: Re: [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.6 082/129] compiler.h: fix error in BUILD_BUG_ON() reporting

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Hi,

There is no point in taking this patch on any stable kernel as it's just
improving a build error diagnostic message.


Vegard

On 4/15/20 1:33 PM, Sasha Levin wrote:
From: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit af9c5d2e3b355854ff0e4acfbfbfadcd5198a349 ]

compiletime_assert() uses __LINE__ to create a unique function name.  This
means that if you have more than one BUILD_BUG_ON() in the same source
line (which can happen if they appear e.g.  in a macro), then the error
message from the compiler might output the wrong condition.

For this source file:

	#include <linux/build_bug.h>

	#define macro() \
		BUILD_BUG_ON(1); \
		BUILD_BUG_ON(0);

	void foo()
	{
		macro();
	}

gcc would output:

./include/linux/compiler.h:350:38: error: call to `__compiletime_assert_9' declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: 0
   _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)

However, it was not the BUILD_BUG_ON(0) that failed, so it should say 1
instead of 0. With this patch, we use __COUNTER__ instead of __LINE__, so
each BUILD_BUG_ON() gets a different function name and the correct
condition is printed:

./include/linux/compiler.h:350:38: error: call to `__compiletime_assert_0' declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: 1
   _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Santos <daniel.santos@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ian Abbott <abbotti@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200331112637.25047-1-vegard.nossum@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/compiler.h | 2 +-
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h
index 5e88e7e33abec..034b0a644efcc 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static inline void *offset_to_ptr(const int *off)
   * compiler has support to do so.
   */
  #define compiletime_assert(condition, msg) \
-	_compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)
+	_compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
#define compiletime_assert_atomic_type(t) \
  	compiletime_assert(__native_word(t),				\





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