Hi Paul, On Fri, Feb 14, 2020 at 03:56:07PM -0800, paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx wrote: > From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Currently, rcu_barrier() ignores offline CPUs, However, it is possible > for an offline no-CBs CPU to have callbacks queued, and rcu_barrier() > must wait for those callbacks. This commit therefore makes rcu_barrier() > directly invoke the rcu_barrier_func() with interrupts disabled for such > CPUs. This requires passing the CPU number into this function so that > it can entrain the rcu_barrier() callback onto the correct CPU's callback > list, given that the code must instead execute on the current CPU. > > While in the area, this commit fixes a bug where the first CPU's callback > might have been invoked before rcu_segcblist_entrain() returned, which > would also result in an early wakeup. > > Fixes: 5d6742b37727 ("rcu/nocb: Use rcu_segcblist for no-CBs CPUs") > Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # 5.5.x > --- > include/trace/events/rcu.h | 1 + > kernel/rcu/tree.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++------------ > 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/trace/events/rcu.h b/include/trace/events/rcu.h > index 5e49b06..d56d54c 100644 > --- a/include/trace/events/rcu.h > +++ b/include/trace/events/rcu.h > @@ -712,6 +712,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT_RCU(rcu_torture_read, > * "Begin": rcu_barrier() started. > * "EarlyExit": rcu_barrier() piggybacked, thus early exit. > * "Inc1": rcu_barrier() piggyback check counter incremented. > + * "OfflineNoCBQ": rcu_barrier() found offline no-CBs CPU with callbacks. > * "OnlineQ": rcu_barrier() found online CPU with callbacks. > * "OnlineNQ": rcu_barrier() found online CPU, no callbacks. > * "IRQ": An rcu_barrier_callback() callback posted on remote CPU. > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c > index d15041f..160643e 100644 > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c > @@ -3098,9 +3098,10 @@ static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp) > /* > * Called with preemption disabled, and from cross-cpu IRQ context. > */ > -static void rcu_barrier_func(void *unused) > +static void rcu_barrier_func(void *cpu_in) > { > - struct rcu_data *rdp = raw_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data); > + uintptr_t cpu = (uintptr_t)cpu_in; > + struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); > > rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("IRQ"), -1, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); > rdp->barrier_head.func = rcu_barrier_callback; > @@ -3127,7 +3128,7 @@ static void rcu_barrier_func(void *unused) > */ > void rcu_barrier(void) > { > - int cpu; > + uintptr_t cpu; > struct rcu_data *rdp; > unsigned long s = rcu_seq_snap(&rcu_state.barrier_sequence); > > @@ -3150,13 +3151,14 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) > rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("Inc1"), -1, rcu_state.barrier_sequence); > > /* > - * Initialize the count to one rather than to zero in order to > - * avoid a too-soon return to zero in case of a short grace period > - * (or preemption of this task). Exclude CPU-hotplug operations > - * to ensure that no offline CPU has callbacks queued. > + * Initialize the count to two rather than to zero in order > + * to avoid a too-soon return to zero in case of an immediate > + * invocation of the just-enqueued callback (or preemption of > + * this task). Exclude CPU-hotplug operations to ensure that no > + * offline non-offloaded CPU has callbacks queued. > */ > init_completion(&rcu_state.barrier_completion); > - atomic_set(&rcu_state.barrier_cpu_count, 1); > + atomic_set(&rcu_state.barrier_cpu_count, 2); > get_online_cpus(); > > /* > @@ -3166,13 +3168,19 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) > */ > for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { > rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu); > - if (!cpu_online(cpu) && > + if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && > !rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded(&rdp->cblist)) > continue; > - if (rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist)) { > + if (rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist) && cpu_online(cpu)) { > rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OnlineQ"), cpu, > rcu_state.barrier_sequence); > - smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_barrier_func, NULL, 1); > + smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_barrier_func, (void *)cpu, 1); > + } else if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { I wonder whether this should be: else if (rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist) && cpu_is_offline(cpu)) ? Because I think we only want to queue the barrier call back if there are callbacks for a particular CPU. Am I missing something subtle? Regards, Boqun > + rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OfflineNoCBQ"), cpu, > + rcu_state.barrier_sequence); > + local_irq_disable(); > + rcu_barrier_func((void *)cpu); > + local_irq_enable(); > } else { > rcu_barrier_trace(TPS("OnlineNQ"), cpu, > rcu_state.barrier_sequence); > @@ -3184,7 +3192,7 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) > * Now that we have an rcu_barrier_callback() callback on each > * CPU, and thus each counted, remove the initial count. > */ > - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_state.barrier_cpu_count)) > + if (atomic_sub_and_test(2, &rcu_state.barrier_cpu_count)) > complete(&rcu_state.barrier_completion); > > /* Wait for all rcu_barrier_callback() callbacks to be invoked. */ > -- > 2.9.5 >