Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > On 1/29/20 12:57 PM, Thomas Gleixner wrote: >> Just to make it entirely clear. We are wasting days already due to the >> fact that Intel, who designs, specifies and most importantly sells these >> CPUs is either unable or unwilling to provide accurate information about >> the trivial and essential information to support these CPUs: >> >> 1) The crystal frequency >> >> 2) The nominator/denominator pair to calculate the TSC frequency >> from #1 > > Circling back... The problem here, as I understand it is that we have > some of these tables: > > static const struct freq_desc freq_desc_byt = { > 1, { 83300, 100000, 133300, 116700, 80000, 0, 0, 0 } > }; > > Where "83300" means "83.3 MHz". the 83.3 came literally from the SDM. > Talking to some of the folks who work on the silicon, they confirmed > that when the SDM says "083.3 MHz", it represents an approximation of > 2000/24. > Intel can go through and explain the values more precisely in the > documentation. The big-core tables already have more significant > digits, for instance. To me, it also seems like the SDM should probably > just explicitly state the actual ratios rather than a decimal > approximation. Yes please. > But, in the end, the CPU is just enumerating frequencies that are > derived from crystals outside the CPU. The hardware in question here > tended to be put on boards which were not using the highest-end > components and probably don't have the most accurate crystals. > > So, while we can add precision to the numbers in the documentation, > we're not super confident that it will result in a meaningfully more > accurate frequency across a big fleet of systems. Even if you have a cheapo 24MHz crystal it's way less off than the rounding error in these tables. Thanks, tglx