3.16.82-rc1 review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@xxxxxxxxx> commit 60de074ba1e8f327db19bc33d8530131ac01695d upstream. CPU hotplug handling for blk-mq (blk_mq_queue_reinit) acquires all_q_mutex in blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify() and then removes sysfs entries by blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(). Removing sysfs entry needs to be blocked until the active reference of the kernfs_node to be zero. On the other hand, reading blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpu sysfs entry (e.g. /sys/block/nullb0/mq/0/cpu_list) acquires all_q_mutex in blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus_show(). If these happen at the same time, a deadlock can happen. Because one can wait for the active reference to be zero with holding all_q_mutex, and the other tries to acquire all_q_mutex with holding the active reference. The reason that all_q_mutex is acquired in blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus_show() is to avoid reading an imcomplete hctx->cpumask. Since reading sysfs entry for blk-mq needs to acquire q->sysfs_lock, we can avoid deadlock and reading an imcomplete hctx->cpumask by protecting q->sysfs_lock while hctx->cpumask is being updated. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- block/blk-mq-sysfs.c | 4 ---- block/blk-mq.c | 7 +++++++ 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/block/blk-mq-sysfs.c +++ b/block/blk-mq-sysfs.c @@ -229,8 +229,6 @@ static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus_show unsigned int i, first = 1; ssize_t ret = 0; - blk_mq_disable_hotplug(); - for_each_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask) { if (first) ret += sprintf(ret + page, "%u", i); @@ -240,8 +238,6 @@ static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus_show first = 0; } - blk_mq_enable_hotplug(); - ret += sprintf(ret + page, "\n"); return ret; } --- a/block/blk-mq.c +++ b/block/blk-mq.c @@ -1645,6 +1645,11 @@ static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct re struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx; struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; + /* + * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs + */ + mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock); + queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask); hctx->nr_ctx = 0; @@ -1664,6 +1669,8 @@ static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct re hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx; } + mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); + queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { /* * If not software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,