This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled mm/memory-failure.c: fix memory leak in successful soft offlining to the 3.10-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: mm-memory-failure.c-fix-memory-leak-in-successful-soft-offlining.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.10 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From f15bdfa802bfa5eb6b4b5a241b97ec9fa1204a35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 3 Jul 2013 15:02:37 -0700 Subject: mm/memory-failure.c: fix memory leak in successful soft offlining From: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit f15bdfa802bfa5eb6b4b5a241b97ec9fa1204a35 upstream. After a successful page migration by soft offlining, the source page is not properly freed and it's never reusable even if we unpoison it afterward. This is caused by the race between freeing page and setting PG_hwpoison. In successful soft offlining, the source page is put (and the refcount becomes 0) by putback_lru_page() in unmap_and_move(), where it's linked to pagevec and actual freeing back to buddy is delayed. So if PG_hwpoison is set for the page before freeing, the freeing does not functions as expected (in such case freeing aborts in free_pages_prepare() check.) This patch tries to make sure to free the source page before setting PG_hwpoison on it. To avoid reallocating, the page keeps MIGRATE_ISOLATE until after setting PG_hwpoison. This patch also removes obsolete comments about "keeping elevated refcount" because what they say is not true. Unlike memory_failure(), soft_offline_page() uses no special page isolation code, and the soft-offlined pages have no elevated. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memory-failure.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -1421,7 +1421,8 @@ static int __get_any_page(struct page *p /* * Isolate the page, so that it doesn't get reallocated if it - * was free. + * was free. This flag should be kept set until the source page + * is freed and PG_hwpoison on it is set. */ set_migratetype_isolate(p, true); /* @@ -1444,7 +1445,6 @@ static int __get_any_page(struct page *p /* Not a free page */ ret = 1; } - unset_migratetype_isolate(p, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); unlock_memory_hotplug(); return ret; } @@ -1511,7 +1511,6 @@ static int soft_offline_huge_page(struct atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages); } } - /* keep elevated page count for bad page */ return ret; } @@ -1576,7 +1575,7 @@ int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages); } } - /* keep elevated page count for bad page */ + unset_migratetype_isolate(page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); return ret; } @@ -1642,7 +1641,22 @@ static int __soft_offline_page(struct pa if (ret > 0) ret = -EIO; } else { + /* + * After page migration succeeds, the source page can + * be trapped in pagevec and actual freeing is delayed. + * Freeing code works differently based on PG_hwpoison, + * so there's a race. We need to make sure that the + * source page should be freed back to buddy before + * setting PG_hwpoison. + */ + if (!is_free_buddy_page(page)) + lru_add_drain_all(); + if (!is_free_buddy_page(page)) + drain_all_pages(); SetPageHWPoison(page); + if (!is_free_buddy_page(page)) + pr_info("soft offline: %#lx: page leaked\n", + pfn); atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages); } } else { Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-3.10/mm-memory-failure.c-fix-memory-leak-in-successful-soft-offlining.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html