On Fri, Jan 03, 2020 at 04:35:25PM -0800, Alexei Starovoitov wrote: > On Fri, Dec 27, 2019 at 01:50:34PM -0800, Roman Gushchin wrote: > > Before commit 4bfc0bb2c60e ("bpf: decouple the lifetime of cgroup_bpf > > from cgroup itself") cgroup bpf structures were released with > > corresponding cgroup structures. It guaranteed the hierarchical order > > of destruction: children were always first. It preserved attached > > programs from being released before their propagated copies. > > > > But with cgroup auto-detachment there are no such guarantees anymore: > > cgroup bpf is released as soon as the cgroup is offline and there are > > no live associated sockets. It means that an attached program can be > > detached and released, while its propagated copy is still living > > in the cgroup subtree. This will obviously lead to an use-after-free > > bug. > ... > > @@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ static void cgroup_bpf_release(struct work_struct *work) > > > > mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); > > > > + for (p = cgroup_parent(cgrp); p; p = cgroup_parent(p)) > > + cgroup_bpf_put(p); > > + > > The fix makes sense, but is it really safe to walk cgroup hierarchy > without holding cgroup_mutex? It is, because we're holding a reference to the original cgroup and going towards the root. On each level the cgroup is protected by a reference from their child cgroup. Thanks!