Re: FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: timer: Fix mutex deadlock at releasing card" failed to apply to 4.19-stable tree

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On Sun, Nov 03, 2019 at 06:40:59PM +0100, gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:

The patch below does not apply to the 4.19-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>.

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From a39331867335d4a94b6165e306265c9e24aca073 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 30 Oct 2019 22:42:57 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: timer: Fix mutex deadlock at releasing card

When a card is disconnected while in use, the system waits until all
opened files are closed then releases the card.  This is done via
put_device() of the card device in each device release code.

The recently reported mutex deadlock bug happens in this code path;
snd_timer_close() for the timer device deals with the global
register_mutex and it calls put_device() there.  When this timer
device is the last one, the card gets freed and it eventually calls
snd_timer_free(), which has again the protection with the global
register_mutex -- boom.

Basically put_device() call itself is race-free, so a relative simple
workaround is to move this put_device() call out of the mutex.  For
achieving that, in this patch, snd_timer_close_locked() got a new
argument to store the card device pointer in return, and each caller
invokes put_device() with the returned object after the mutex unlock.

Reported-and-tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx>

Looks like this was introduced by 41672c0c24a6 ("ALSA: timer: Simplify
error path in snd_timer_open()"), which means it's not needed on 4.19 or
older.

--
Thanks,
Sasha



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