From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 641fe2e9387a36f9ee01d7c69382d1fe147a5e98 upstream. Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING. They should not get touched. Right now, when trying to soft-offline a PFN that resides on a memory block that was never onlined, one gets a misleading error with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING: :/# echo 5637144576 > /sys/devices/system/memory/soft_offline_page [ 23.097167] soft offline: 0x150000 page already poisoned But the actual result depends on the garbage in the memmap. soft_offline_page() can only work with online pages, it returns -EIO in case of ZONE_DEVICE. Make sure to only forward pages that are online (iow, managed by the buddy) and, therefore, have an initialized memmap. Add a check against pfn_to_online_page() and similarly return -EIO. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191010141200.8985-1-david@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [4.13+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/base/memory.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) --- a/drivers/base/memory.c +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c @@ -554,6 +554,9 @@ static ssize_t soft_offline_page_store(s pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT; if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) return -ENXIO; + /* Only online pages can be soft-offlined (esp., not ZONE_DEVICE). */ + if (!pfn_to_online_page(pfn)) + return -EIO; ret = soft_offline_page(pfn_to_page(pfn), 0); return ret == 0 ? count : ret; }