From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
commit aad5f69bc161af489dbb5934868bd347282f0764 upstream.
There are three places where we access uninitialized memmaps, namely:
- /proc/kpagecount
- /proc/kpageflags
- /proc/kpagecgroup
We have initialized memmaps either when the section is online or when the
page was initialized to the ZONE_DEVICE. Uninitialized memmaps contain
garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel BUGs, especially with
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING.
For example, not onlining a DIMM during boot and calling /proc/kpagecount
with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING:
:/# cat /proc/kpagecount > tmp.test
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 114616067 P4D 114616067 PUD 114618067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 469 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-next-20191004+ #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4
RIP: 0010:kpagecount_read+0xce/0x1e0
Code: e8 09 83 e0 3f 48 0f a3 02 73 2d 4c 89 e7 48 c1 e7 06 48 03 3d ab 51 01 01 74 1d 48 8b 57 08 480
RSP: 0018:ffffa14e409b7e78 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f76b5595000 RDI: fffff35645000000
RBP: 00007f76b5595000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000
R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 00007f76b5595000 R15: ffffa14e409b7f08
FS: 00007f76b577d580(0000) GS:ffff8f41bd400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 0000000078960000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
proc_reg_read+0x3c/0x60
vfs_read+0xc5/0x180
ksys_read+0x68/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
For now, let's drop support for ZONE_DEVICE from the three pseudo files
in order to fix this. To distinguish offline memory (with garbage
memmap) from ZONE_DEVICE memory with properly initialized memmaps, we
would have to check get_dev_pagemap() and pfn_zone_device_reserved()
right now. The usage of both (especially, special casing devmem) is
frowned upon and needs to be reworked.
The fundamental issue we have is:
if (pfn_to_online_page(pfn)) {
/* memmap initialized */
} else if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
/*
* ???
* a) offline memory. memmap garbage.
* b) devmem: memmap initialized to ZONE_DEVICE.
* c) devmem: reserved for driver. memmap garbage.
* (d) devmem: memmap currently initializing - garbage)
*/
}
We'll leave the pfn_zone_device_reserved() check in stable_page_flags()
in place as that function is also used from memory failure. We now no
longer dump information about pages that are not in use anymore -
offline.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009142435.3975-2-david@xxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Toshiki Fukasawa <t-fukasawa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [4.13+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/proc/page.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
--- a/fs/proc/page.c
+++ b/fs/proc/page.c
@@ -42,10 +42,12 @@ static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct fi
return -EINVAL;
while (count > 0) {
- if (pfn_valid(pfn))
- ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- else
- ppage = NULL;
+ /*
+ * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify
+ * memmaps that were actually initialized.
+ */
+ ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
+
if (!ppage || PageSlab(ppage) || page_has_type(ppage))
pcount = 0;
else
@@ -216,10 +218,11 @@ static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct fi
return -EINVAL;
while (count > 0) {
- if (pfn_valid(pfn))
- ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- else
- ppage = NULL;
+ /*
+ * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify
+ * memmaps that were actually initialized.
+ */
+ ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
@@ -261,10 +264,11 @@ static ssize_t kpagecgroup_read(struct f
return -EINVAL;
while (count > 0) {
- if (pfn_valid(pfn))
- ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- else
- ppage = NULL;
+ /*
+ * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify
+ * memmaps that were actually initialized.
+ */
+ ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
if (ppage)
ino = page_cgroup_ino(ppage);
