On 21/10/2019 13.33, Christian Brauner wrote: > The first approach used smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release(). > However, after having discussed this it seems that the data dependency > for kmem_cache_alloc() would be fixed by WRITE_ONCE(). > Furthermore, the smp_load_acquire() would only manage to order the stats > check before the thread_group_empty() check. So it seems just using > READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() will do the job and I wanted to bring this > up for discussion at least. > > /* v6 */ > - Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@xxxxxxxxxx>: > - bring up READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() approach for discussion > --- > kernel/taskstats.c | 26 +++++++++++++++----------- > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/kernel/taskstats.c b/kernel/taskstats.c > index 13a0f2e6ebc2..111bb4139aa2 100644 > --- a/kernel/taskstats.c > +++ b/kernel/taskstats.c > @@ -554,25 +554,29 @@ static int taskstats_user_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) > static struct taskstats *taskstats_tgid_alloc(struct task_struct *tsk) > { > struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal; > - struct taskstats *stats; > + struct taskstats *stats_new, *stats; > > - if (sig->stats || thread_group_empty(tsk)) > - goto ret; > + /* Pairs with WRITE_ONCE() below. */ > + stats = READ_ONCE(sig->stats); > + if (stats || thread_group_empty(tsk)) > + return stats; > > /* No problem if kmem_cache_zalloc() fails */ > - stats = kmem_cache_zalloc(taskstats_cache, GFP_KERNEL); > + stats_new = kmem_cache_zalloc(taskstats_cache, GFP_KERNEL); > > spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); > - if (!sig->stats) { > - sig->stats = stats; > - stats = NULL; > + if (!stats) { > + stats = stats_new; > + /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() above. */ > + WRITE_ONCE(sig->stats, stats_new); > + stats_new = NULL; No idea about the memory ordering issues, but don't you need to load/check sig->stats again? Otherwise it seems that two threads might both see !sig->stats, both allocate a stats_new, and both unconditionally in turn assign their stats_new to sig->stats. Then the first assignment ends up becoming a memory leak (and any writes through that pointer done by the caller end up in /dev/null...) Rasmus