From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: mm/memunmap: don't access uninitialized memmap in memunmap_pages()
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Shrink zones before removing memory", v6.
This series fixes the access of uninitialized memmaps when shrinking
zones/nodes and when removing memory. Also, it contains all fixes for
crashes that can be triggered when removing certain namespace using
memunmap_pages() - ZONE_DEVICE, reported by Aneesh.
We stop trying to shrink ZONE_DEVICE, as it's buggy, fixing it would be
more involved (we don't have SECTION_IS_ONLINE as an indicator), and
shrinking is only of limited use (set_zone_contiguous() cannot detect the
ZONE_DEVICE as contiguous).
We continue shrinking !ZONE_DEVICE zones, however, I reduced the amount of
code to a minimum. Shrinking is especially necessary to keep
zone->contiguous set where possible, especially, on memory unplug of DIMMs
at zone boundaries.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zones are now properly shrunk when offlining memory blocks or when
onlining failed. This allows to properly shrink zones on memory unplug
even if the separate memory blocks of a DIMM were onlined to different
zones or re-onlined to a different zone after offlining.
Example:
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 0
present 0
managed 0
:/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/state
:/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/state
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 98304
present 65536
managed 65536
:/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/online
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 32768
present 32768
managed 32768
:/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/online
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 0
present 0
managed 0
This patch (of 10):
With an altmap, the memmap falling into the reserved altmap space are not
initialized and, therefore, contain a garbage NID and a garbage zone.
Make sure to read the NID/zone from a memmap that was initialized.
This fixes a kernel crash that is observed when destroying a namespace:
[ 81.356173] kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1107!
cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000274087890]
pc: c0000000004b9728: memunmap_pages+0x238/0x340
lr: c0000000004b9724: memunmap_pages+0x234/0x340
...
pid = 3669, comm = ndctl
kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1107!
[c000000274087ba0] c0000000009e3500 devm_action_release+0x30/0x50
[c000000274087bc0] c0000000009e4758 release_nodes+0x268/0x2d0
[c000000274087c30] c0000000009dd144 device_release_driver_internal+0x174/0x240
[c000000274087c70] c0000000009d9dfc unbind_store+0x13c/0x190
[c000000274087cb0] c0000000009d8a24 drv_attr_store+0x44/0x60
[c000000274087cd0] c0000000005a7470 sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xa0
[c000000274087d10] c0000000005a5cac kernfs_fop_write+0x1ac/0x290
[c000000274087d60] c0000000004be45c __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
[c000000274087d80] c0000000004c26e4 vfs_write+0xe4/0x200
[c000000274087dd0] c0000000004c2a6c ksys_write+0x7c/0x140
[c000000274087e20] c00000000000bbd0 system_call+0x5c/0x68
The "page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)" was introduced by 69324b8f4833 ("mm,
devm_memremap_pages: add MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE support"), however, I
think we will never have driver reserved memory with
MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE (no altmap AFAIKS).
[david@xxxxxxxxxx: minimze code changes, rephrase description]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-2-david@xxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 2c2a5af6fed2 ("mm, memory_hotplug: add nid parameter to arch_remove_memory")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Damian Tometzki <damian.tometzki@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@xxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [5.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/memremap.c | 11 +++++++----
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
--- a/mm/memremap.c~mm-memunmap-dont-access-uninitialized-memmap-in-memunmap_pages
+++ a/mm/memremap.c
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ static void dev_pagemap_cleanup(struct d
void memunmap_pages(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
{
struct resource *res = &pgmap->res;
+ struct page *first_page;
unsigned long pfn;
int nid;
@@ -111,14 +112,16 @@ void memunmap_pages(struct dev_pagemap *
put_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
dev_pagemap_cleanup(pgmap);
+ /* make sure to access a memmap that was actually initialized */
+ first_page = pfn_to_page(pfn_first(pgmap));
+
/* pages are dead and unused, undo the arch mapping */
- nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(res->start)));
+ nid = page_to_nid(first_page);
mem_hotplug_begin();
if (pgmap->type == MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE) {
- pfn = PHYS_PFN(res->start);
- __remove_pages(page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)), pfn,
- PHYS_PFN(resource_size(res)), NULL);
+ __remove_pages(page_zone(first_page), PHYS_PFN(res->start),
+ PHYS_PFN(resource_size(res)), NULL);
} else {
arch_remove_memory(nid, res->start, resource_size(res),
pgmap_altmap(pgmap));
_
