From: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 07bfa4415ab607e459b69bd86aa7e7602ce10b4f ] If userspace reads the buffer via blockdev while mounting, sb_getblk()+modify can race with buffer read via blockdev. For example, FS userspace bh = sb_getblk() modify bh->b_data read ll_rw_block(bh) fill bh->b_data by on-disk data /* lost modified data by FS */ set_buffer_uptodate(bh) set_buffer_uptodate(bh) Userspace should not use the blockdev while mounting though, the udev seems to be already doing this. Although I think the udev should try to avoid this, workaround the race by small overhead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87pnk7l3sw.fsf_-_@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/fat/dir.c | 13 +++++++++++-- fs/fat/fatent.c | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/fat/dir.c b/fs/fat/dir.c index 7f5f3699fc6c0..de60c05c0ca1d 100644 --- a/fs/fat/dir.c +++ b/fs/fat/dir.c @@ -1097,8 +1097,11 @@ static int fat_zeroed_cluster(struct inode *dir, sector_t blknr, int nr_used, err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } + /* Avoid race with userspace read via bdev */ + lock_buffer(bhs[n]); memset(bhs[n]->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]); + unlock_buffer(bhs[n]); mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[n], dir); n++; @@ -1155,6 +1158,8 @@ int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec64 *ts) fat_time_unix2fat(sbi, ts, &time, &date, &time_cs); de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bhs[0]->b_data; + /* Avoid race with userspace read via bdev */ + lock_buffer(bhs[0]); /* filling the new directory slots ("." and ".." entries) */ memcpy(de[0].name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME); memcpy(de[1].name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME); @@ -1177,6 +1182,7 @@ int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec64 *ts) de[0].size = de[1].size = 0; memset(de + 2, 0, sb->s_blocksize - 2 * sizeof(*de)); set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[0]); + unlock_buffer(bhs[0]); mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[0], dir); err = fat_zeroed_cluster(dir, blknr, 1, bhs, MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE); @@ -1234,11 +1240,14 @@ static int fat_add_new_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots, /* fill the directory entry */ copy = min(size, sb->s_blocksize); + /* Avoid race with userspace read via bdev */ + lock_buffer(bhs[n]); memcpy(bhs[n]->b_data, slots, copy); - slots += copy; - size -= copy; set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]); + unlock_buffer(bhs[n]); mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[n], dir); + slots += copy; + size -= copy; if (!size) break; n++; diff --git a/fs/fat/fatent.c b/fs/fat/fatent.c index f58c0cacc531d..4c6c635bc8aaa 100644 --- a/fs/fat/fatent.c +++ b/fs/fat/fatent.c @@ -390,8 +390,11 @@ static int fat_mirror_bhs(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head **bhs, err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } + /* Avoid race with userspace read via bdev */ + lock_buffer(c_bh); memcpy(c_bh->b_data, bhs[n]->b_data, sb->s_blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(c_bh); + unlock_buffer(c_bh); mark_buffer_dirty_inode(c_bh, sbi->fat_inode); if (sb->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS) err = sync_dirty_buffer(c_bh); -- 2.20.1