This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length to the 3.10-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: lib-decompressors-fix-no-limit-output-buffer-length.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.10 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 1431574a1c4c669a0c198e4763627837416e4443 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2013 14:23:53 -0700 Subject: lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length From: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 1431574a1c4c669a0c198e4763627837416e4443 upstream. When decompressing into memory, the output buffer length is set to some arbitrarily high value (0x7fffffff) to indicate the output is, virtually, unlimited in size. The problem with this is that some platforms have their physical memory at high physical addresses (0x80000000 or more), and that the output buffer address and its "unlimited" length cannot be added without overflowing. An example of this can be found in inflate_fast(): /* next_out is the output buffer address */ out = strm->next_out - OFF; /* avail_out is the output buffer size. end will overflow if the output * address is >= 0x80000104 */ end = out + (strm->avail_out - 257); This has huge consequences on the performance of kernel decompression, since the following exit condition of inflate_fast() will be always true: } while (in < last && out < end); Indeed, "end" has overflowed and is now always lower than "out". As a result, inflate_fast() will return after processing one single byte of input data, and will thus need to be called an unreasonably high number of times. This probably went unnoticed because kernel decompression is fast enough even with this issue. Nonetheless, adjusting the output buffer length in such a way that the above pointer arithmetic never overflows results in a kernel decompression that is about 3 times faster on affected machines. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- lib/decompress_inflate.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/lib/decompress_inflate.c +++ b/lib/decompress_inflate.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ STATIC int INIT gunzip(unsigned char *bu out_len = 0x8000; /* 32 K */ out_buf = malloc(out_len); } else { - out_len = 0x7fffffff; /* no limit */ + out_len = ((size_t)~0) - (size_t)out_buf; /* no limit */ } if (!out_buf) { error("Out of memory while allocating output buffer"); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from acourbot@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-3.10/lib-decompressors-fix-no-limit-output-buffer-length.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html