The patch titled Subject: mm: migrate: fix reference check race between __find_get_block() and migration has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-migrate-fix-reference-check-race-between-__find_get_block-and-migration.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-migrate-fix-reference-check-race-between-__find_get_block-and-migration.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-migrate-fix-reference-check-race-between-__find_get_block-and-migration.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Subject: mm: migrate: fix reference check race between __find_get_block() and migration buffer_migrate_page_norefs() can race with bh users in the following way: CPU1 CPU2 buffer_migrate_page_norefs() buffer_migrate_lock_buffers() checks bh refs spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock) __find_get_block() spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock) grab bh ref spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock) move page do bh work This can result in various issues like lost updates to buffers (i.e. metadata corruption) or use after free issues for the old page. This patch closes the race by holding mapping->private_lock while the mapping is being moved to a new page. Ordinarily, a reference can be taken outside of the private_lock using the per-cpu BH LRU but the references are checked and the LRU invalidated if necessary. The private_lock is held once the references are known so the buffer lookup slow path will spin on the private_lock. Between the page lock and private_lock, it should be impossible for other references to be acquired and updates to happen during the migration. A user had reported data corruption issues on a distribution kernel with a similar page migration implementation as mainline. The data corruption could not be reproduced with this patch applied. A small number of migration-intensive tests were run and no performance problems were noted. [mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: Changelog, removed tracing] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190718090238.GF24383@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 89cb0888ca14 "mm: migrate: provide buffer_migrate_page_norefs()" Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [5.0+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/migrate.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/mm/migrate.c~mm-migrate-fix-reference-check-race-between-__find_get_block-and-migration +++ a/mm/migrate.c @@ -768,12 +768,12 @@ recheck_buffers: } bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); - spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock); if (busy) { if (invalidated) { rc = -EAGAIN; goto unlock_buffers; } + spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock); invalidate_bh_lrus(); invalidated = true; goto recheck_buffers; @@ -806,6 +806,8 @@ recheck_buffers: rc = MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; unlock_buffers: + if (check_refs) + spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock); bh = head; do { unlock_buffer(bh); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from jack@xxxxxxx are mm-migrate-fix-reference-check-race-between-__find_get_block-and-migration.patch