From: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx> commit c182d2b7d0ca48e0d6ff16f7d883161238c447ed upstream. After updating microcode on one of the threads of a core, the other thread sibling automatically gets the update since the microcode resources on a hyperthreaded core are shared between the two threads. Check the microcode revision on the CPU before performing a microcode update and thus save us the WRMSR 0x79 because it is a particularly expensive operation. [ Borislav: Massage changelog and coding style. ] Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx> Tested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arjan Van De Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@xxxxxxxxx> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519352533-15992-2-git-send-email-ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228102846.13447-3-bp@xxxxxxxxx [bwh: Backported to 4.4: - s/mc->/mc_intel->/ - Return 0 in this case - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c @@ -653,6 +653,17 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct if (mc_intel == NULL) return 0; + /* + * Save us the MSR write below - which is a particular expensive + * operation - when the other hyperthread has updated the microcode + * already. + */ + rev = intel_get_microcode_revision(); + if (rev >= mc_intel->hdr.rev) { + uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; + return 0; + } + /* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */ native_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits, @@ -861,6 +872,18 @@ static int apply_microcode_intel(int cpu if (get_matching_mc(mc_intel, cpu) == 0) return 0; + /* + * Save us the MSR write below - which is a particular expensive + * operation - when the other hyperthread has updated the microcode + * already. + */ + rev = intel_get_microcode_revision(); + if (rev >= mc_intel->hdr.rev) { + uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; + c->microcode = rev; + return 0; + } + /* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits,