On Wed, 10 Apr 2019 at 06:23, Lyude Paul <lyude@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > For a while, we've had the problem of i2c bus access not grabbing > a runtime PM ref when it's being used in userspace by i2c-dev, resulting > in nouveau spamming the kernel log with errors if anything attempts to > access the i2c bus while the GPU is in runtime suspend. An example: > > [ 130.078386] nouveau 0000:01:00.0: i2c: aux 000d: begin idle timeout ffffffff > > Since the GPU is in runtime suspend, the MMIO region that the i2c bus is > on isn't accessible. On x86, the standard behavior for accessing an > unavailable MMIO region is to just return ~0. > > Except, that turned out to be a lie. While computers with a clean > concious will return ~0 in this scenario, some machines will actually > completely hang a CPU on certian bad MMIO accesses. This was witnessed > with someone's Lenovo ThinkPad P50, where sensors-detect attempting to > access the i2c bus while the GPU was suspended would result in a CPU > hang: > > CPU: 5 PID: 12438 Comm: sensors-detect Not tainted 5.0.0-0.rc4.git3.1.fc30.x86_64 #1 > Hardware name: LENOVO 20EQS64N17/20EQS64N17, BIOS N1EET74W (1.47 ) 11/21/2017 > RIP: 0010:ioread32+0x2b/0x30 > Code: 81 ff ff ff 03 00 77 20 48 81 ff 00 00 01 00 76 05 0f b7 d7 ed c3 > 48 c7 c6 e1 0c 36 96 e8 2d ff ff ff b8 ff ff ff ff c3 8b 07 <c3> 0f 1f > 40 00 49 89 f0 48 81 fe ff ff 03 00 76 04 40 88 3e c3 48 > RSP: 0018:ffffaac3c5007b48 EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 > RAX: 0000000001111000 RBX: 0000000001111000 RCX: 0000043017a97186 > RDX: 0000000000000aaa RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ffffaac3c400e4e4 > RBP: ffff9e6443902c00 R08: ffffaac3c400e4e4 R09: ffffaac3c5007be7 > R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9e6445dd0000 > R13: 000000000000e4e4 R14: 00000000000003c4 R15: 0000000000000000 > FS: 00007f253155a740(0000) GS:ffff9e644f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > CR2: 00005630d1500358 CR3: 0000000417c44006 CR4: 00000000003606e0 > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 > Call Trace: > g94_i2c_aux_xfer+0x326/0x850 [nouveau] > nvkm_i2c_aux_i2c_xfer+0x9e/0x140 [nouveau] > __i2c_transfer+0x14b/0x620 > i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated+0x159/0x680 > ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1/0x60 > ? rt_mutex_slowlock.constprop.0+0x13d/0x1e0 > ? __lock_is_held+0x59/0xa0 > __i2c_smbus_xfer+0x138/0x5a0 > i2c_smbus_xfer+0x4f/0x80 > i2cdev_ioctl_smbus+0x162/0x2d0 [i2c_dev] > i2cdev_ioctl+0x1db/0x2c0 [i2c_dev] > do_vfs_ioctl+0x408/0x750 > ksys_ioctl+0x5e/0x90 > __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 > do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1e0 > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe > RIP: 0033:0x7f25317f546b > Code: 0f 1e fa 48 8b 05 1d da 0c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff > ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 > f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ed d9 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 > RSP: 002b:00007ffc88caab68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 > RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005630d0fe7260 RCX: 00007f25317f546b > RDX: 00005630d1598e80 RSI: 0000000000000720 RDI: 0000000000000003 > RBP: 00005630d155b968 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00005630d15a1da0 > R10: 0000000000000070 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005630d1598e80 > R13: 00005630d12f3d28 R14: 0000000000000720 R15: 00005630d12f3ce0 > watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#5 stuck for 23s! [sensors-detect:12438] > > Yikes! While I wanted to try to make it so that accessing an i2c bus on > nouveau would wake up the GPU as needed, airlied pointed out that pretty > much any usecase for userspace accessing an i2c bus on a GPU (mainly for > the DDC brightness control that some displays have) is going to only be > useful while there's at least one display enabled on the GPU anyway, and > the GPU never sleeps while there's displays running. > > Since teaching the i2c bus to wake up the GPU on userspace accesses is a > good deal more difficult than it might seem, mostly due to the fact that > we have to use the i2c bus during runtime resume of the GPU, we instead > opt for the easiest solution: don't let userspace access i2c busses on > the GPU at all while it's in runtime suspend. > > Changes since v1: > * Also disable i2c busses that run over DP AUX I've updated my tree with the v2 version of the patch. I haven't investigated too thoroughly, but shouldn't it be possible to move this check into a single place (pad_acquire()?) for both i2c/aux? Thanks, Ben. > > Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > --- > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h | 2 ++ > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++- > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h | 2 ++ > .../gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/base.c | 15 +++++++++++ > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.c | 21 ++++++++++++++- > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h | 1 + > 6 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h > index eef54e9b5d77..7957eafa5f0e 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h > @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct nvkm_i2c_bus { > struct mutex mutex; > struct list_head head; > struct i2c_adapter i2c; > + u8 enabled; > }; > > int nvkm_i2c_bus_acquire(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *); > @@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ struct nvkm_i2c_aux { > struct mutex mutex; > struct list_head head; > struct i2c_adapter i2c; > + u8 enabled; > > u32 intr; > }; > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.c > index 4c1f547da463..b4e7404fe660 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.c > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.c > @@ -105,9 +105,15 @@ nvkm_i2c_aux_acquire(struct nvkm_i2c_aux *aux) > { > struct nvkm_i2c_pad *pad = aux->pad; > int ret; > + > AUX_TRACE(aux, "acquire"); > mutex_lock(&aux->mutex); > - ret = nvkm_i2c_pad_acquire(pad, NVKM_I2C_PAD_AUX); > + > + if (aux->enabled) > + ret = nvkm_i2c_pad_acquire(pad, NVKM_I2C_PAD_AUX); > + else > + ret = -EIO; > + > if (ret) > mutex_unlock(&aux->mutex); > return ret; > @@ -145,6 +151,24 @@ nvkm_i2c_aux_del(struct nvkm_i2c_aux **paux) > } > } > > +void > +nvkm_i2c_aux_init(struct nvkm_i2c_aux *aux) > +{ > + AUX_TRACE(aux, "init"); > + mutex_lock(&aux->mutex); > + aux->enabled = true; > + mutex_unlock(&aux->mutex); > +} > + > +void > +nvkm_i2c_aux_fini(struct nvkm_i2c_aux *aux) > +{ > + AUX_TRACE(aux, "fini"); > + mutex_lock(&aux->mutex); > + aux->enabled = false; > + mutex_unlock(&aux->mutex); > +} > + > int > nvkm_i2c_aux_ctor(const struct nvkm_i2c_aux_func *func, > struct nvkm_i2c_pad *pad, int id, > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h > index 7d56c4ba693c..08f6b2ee64ab 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h > @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ int nvkm_i2c_aux_ctor(const struct nvkm_i2c_aux_func *, struct nvkm_i2c_pad *, > int nvkm_i2c_aux_new_(const struct nvkm_i2c_aux_func *, struct nvkm_i2c_pad *, > int id, struct nvkm_i2c_aux **); > void nvkm_i2c_aux_del(struct nvkm_i2c_aux **); > +void nvkm_i2c_aux_init(struct nvkm_i2c_aux *); > +void nvkm_i2c_aux_fini(struct nvkm_i2c_aux *); > int nvkm_i2c_aux_xfer(struct nvkm_i2c_aux *, bool retry, u8 type, > u32 addr, u8 *data, u8 *size); > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/base.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/base.c > index 4f197b15acf6..ecacb22834d7 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/base.c > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/base.c > @@ -160,8 +160,18 @@ nvkm_i2c_fini(struct nvkm_subdev *subdev, bool suspend) > { > struct nvkm_i2c *i2c = nvkm_i2c(subdev); > struct nvkm_i2c_pad *pad; > + struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus; > + struct nvkm_i2c_aux *aux; > u32 mask; > > + list_for_each_entry(aux, &i2c->aux, head) { > + nvkm_i2c_aux_fini(aux); > + } > + > + list_for_each_entry(bus, &i2c->bus, head) { > + nvkm_i2c_bus_fini(bus); > + } > + > if ((mask = (1 << i2c->func->aux) - 1), i2c->func->aux_stat) { > i2c->func->aux_mask(i2c, NVKM_I2C_ANY, mask, 0); > i2c->func->aux_stat(i2c, &mask, &mask, &mask, &mask); > @@ -180,6 +190,7 @@ nvkm_i2c_init(struct nvkm_subdev *subdev) > struct nvkm_i2c *i2c = nvkm_i2c(subdev); > struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus; > struct nvkm_i2c_pad *pad; > + struct nvkm_i2c_aux *aux; > > list_for_each_entry(pad, &i2c->pad, head) { > nvkm_i2c_pad_init(pad); > @@ -189,6 +200,10 @@ nvkm_i2c_init(struct nvkm_subdev *subdev) > nvkm_i2c_bus_init(bus); > } > > + list_for_each_entry(aux, &i2c->aux, head) { > + nvkm_i2c_aux_init(aux); > + } > + > return 0; > } > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.c > index 807a2b67bd64..ed50cc3736b9 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.c > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.c > @@ -110,6 +110,19 @@ nvkm_i2c_bus_init(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus) > BUS_TRACE(bus, "init"); > if (bus->func->init) > bus->func->init(bus); > + > + mutex_lock(&bus->mutex); > + bus->enabled = true; > + mutex_unlock(&bus->mutex); > +} > + > +void > +nvkm_i2c_bus_fini(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus) > +{ > + BUS_TRACE(bus, "fini"); > + mutex_lock(&bus->mutex); > + bus->enabled = false; > + mutex_unlock(&bus->mutex); > } > > void > @@ -126,9 +139,15 @@ nvkm_i2c_bus_acquire(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus) > { > struct nvkm_i2c_pad *pad = bus->pad; > int ret; > + > BUS_TRACE(bus, "acquire"); > mutex_lock(&bus->mutex); > - ret = nvkm_i2c_pad_acquire(pad, NVKM_I2C_PAD_I2C); > + > + if (bus->enabled) > + ret = nvkm_i2c_pad_acquire(pad, NVKM_I2C_PAD_I2C); > + else > + ret = -EIO; > + > if (ret) > mutex_unlock(&bus->mutex); > return ret; > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h > index bea0dd33961e..465464bba58b 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ int nvkm_i2c_bus_new_(const struct nvkm_i2c_bus_func *, struct nvkm_i2c_pad *, > int id, struct nvkm_i2c_bus **); > void nvkm_i2c_bus_del(struct nvkm_i2c_bus **); > void nvkm_i2c_bus_init(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *); > +void nvkm_i2c_bus_fini(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *); > > int nvkm_i2c_bit_xfer(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *, struct i2c_msg *, int); > > -- > 2.20.1 > > _______________________________________________ > dri-devel mailing list > dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel