On 04.02.19 10:00, David Hildenbrand wrote: > commit e0a352fabce61f730341d119fbedf71ffdb8663f upstream. > > We had a race in the old balloon compaction code before b1123ea6d3b3 > ("mm: balloon: use general non-lru movable page feature") refactored it > that became visible after backporting 195a8c43e93d ("virtio-balloon: > deflate via a page list") without the refactoring. > > The bug existed from commit d6d86c0a7f8d ("mm/balloon_compaction: > redesign ballooned pages management") till b1123ea6d3b3 ("mm: balloon: > use general non-lru movable page feature"). d6d86c0a7f8d > ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") was > backported to 3.12, so the broken kernels are stable kernels [3.12 - > 4.7]. > > There was a subtle race between dropping the page lock of the newpage in > __unmap_and_move() and checking for __is_movable_balloon_page(newpage). > > Just after dropping this page lock, virtio-balloon could go ahead and > deflate the newpage, effectively dequeueing it and clearing PageBalloon, > in turn making __is_movable_balloon_page(newpage) fail. > > This resulted in dropping the reference of the newpage via > putback_lru_page(newpage) instead of put_page(newpage), leading to > page->lru getting modified and a !LRU page ending up in the LRU lists. > With 195a8c43e93d ("virtio-balloon: deflate via a page list") > backported, one would suddenly get corrupted lists in > release_pages_balloon(): > > - WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 6586 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0xa1/0xd0 > - list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffffe253961090a0, but was dead000000000100 > > Nowadays this race is no longer possible, but it is hidden behind very > ugly handling of __ClearPageMovable() and __PageMovable(). > > __ClearPageMovable() will not make __PageMovable() fail, only > PageMovable(). So the new check (__PageMovable(newpage)) will still > hold even after newpage was dequeued by virtio-balloon. > > If anybody would ever change that special handling, the BUG would be > introduced again. So instead, make it explicit and use the information > of the original isolated page before migration. > > This patch can be backported fairly easy to stable kernels (in contrast > to the refactoring). > > Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129233217.10747-1-david@xxxxxxxxxx > Fixes: d6d86c0a7f8d ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management") > Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reported-by: Vratislav Bendel <vbendel@xxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> > Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Vratislav Bendel <vbendel@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [3.12 - 4.7] > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Lack of coffee, missed to add my s-o. Greg, can you add Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> ? > --- > mm/migrate.c | 7 +++++-- > 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c > index afedcfab60e2..ce88dff1da98 100644 > --- a/mm/migrate.c > +++ b/mm/migrate.c > @@ -936,6 +936,7 @@ static ICE_noinline int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, > int rc = MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; > int *result = NULL; > struct page *newpage; > + bool is_lru = !isolated_balloon_page(page); > > newpage = get_new_page(page, private, &result); > if (!newpage) > @@ -983,11 +984,13 @@ out: > /* > * If migration was not successful and there's a freeing callback, use > * it. Otherwise, putback_lru_page() will drop the reference grabbed > - * during isolation. > + * during isolation. Use the old state of the isolated source page to > + * determine if we migrated a LRU page. newpage was already unlocked > + * and possibly modified by its owner - don't rely on the page state. > */ > if (put_new_page) > put_new_page(newpage, private); > - else if (unlikely(__is_movable_balloon_page(newpage))) { > + else if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS && unlikely(!is_lru)) { > /* drop our reference, page already in the balloon */ > put_page(newpage); > } else > -- Thanks, David / dhildenb