For some reason I cannot find the patch in my inbox. I can only see the reply from Andrew and this notification email. On Mon 03-09-18 16:22:31, Andrew Morton wrote: > From: KJ Tsanaktsidis <ktsanaktsidis@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: fork: report pid exhaustion correctly > > Make the clone and fork syscalls return EAGAIN when the limit on the > number of pids /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max is exceeded. > > Currently, when the pid_max limit is exceeded, the kernel will return > ENOSPC from the fork and clone syscalls. This is contrary to the > documented behaviour, which explicitly calls out the pid_max case as one > where EAGAIN should be returned. It also leads to really confusing error > messages in userspace programs which will complain about a lack of disk > space when they fail to create processes/threads for this reason. > > This error is being returned because alloc_pid() uses the idr api to find > a new pid; when there are none available, idr_alloc_cyclic() returns > -ENOSPC, and this is being propagated back to userspace. > > This behaviour has been broken before, and was explicitly fixed in > commit 35f71bc0a09a ("fork: report pid reservation failure properly"), > so I think -EAGAIN is definitely the right thing to return in this case. > The current behaviour change dates from commit 95846ecf9dac ("pid: > replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR AIP") and was I believe > unintentional. Yeah, ENOSPC just doesn't make any sense. > This patch has no impact on the case where allocating a pid fails because > the child reaper for the namespace is dead; that case will still return > -ENOMEM. > > Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180903111016.46461-1-ktsanaktsidis@xxxxxxxxxxx > Fixes: 95846ecf9dac ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR AIP") > Signed-off-by: KJ Tsanaktsidis <ktsanaktsidis@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Gargi Sharma <gs051095@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Thanks! > --- > > > diff -puN kernel/pid.c~fork-report-pid-exhaustion-correctly kernel/pid.c > --- a/kernel/pid.c~fork-report-pid-exhaustion-correctly > +++ a/kernel/pid.c > @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespa > idr_preload_end(); > > if (nr < 0) { > - retval = nr; > + retval = (nr == -ENOSPC) ? -EAGAIN : nr; > goto out_free; > } > > _ > > Patches currently in -mm which might be from ktsanaktsidis@xxxxxxxxxxx are > > fork-report-pid-exhaustion-correctly.patch -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs