4.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxx> commit 086e774a57fba4695f14383c0818994c0b31da7c upstream. This is a patch that provides behavior that is more consistent, and probably less surprising to users. I consider the change optional, and welcome opinions about whether it should be applied. By default, pipes are created with a capacity of 64 kiB. However, /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size may be set smaller than this value. In this scenario, an unprivileged user could thus create a pipe whose initial capacity exceeds the limit. Therefore, it seems logical to cap the initial pipe capacity according to the value of pipe-max-size. The test program shown earlier in this patch series can be used to demonstrate the effect of the change brought about with this patch: # cat /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size 1048576 # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 Initial pipe capacity: 65536 # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size # cat /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size 16384 # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 Initial pipe capacity: 16384 # ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 Initial pipe capacity: 65536 The last two executions of 'test_F_SETPIPE_SZ' show that pipe-max-size caps the initial allocation for a new pipe for unprivileged users, but not for privileged users. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/31dc7064-2a17-9c5b-1df1-4e3012ee992c@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx> Cc: <socketpair@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Daniel Sangorrin <daniel.sangorrin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/pipe.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) --- a/fs/pipe.c +++ b/fs/pipe.c @@ -616,6 +616,9 @@ struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info( unsigned long pipe_bufs = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS; struct user_struct *user = get_current_user(); + if (pipe_bufs * PAGE_SIZE > pipe_max_size && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) + pipe_bufs = pipe_max_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + if (!too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(user)) { if (too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(user)) pipe_bufs = 1;