The patch titled Subject: mm, oom: fix concurrent munlock and oom reaper unmap has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm, oom: fix concurrent munlock and oom reaper unmap Since exit_mmap() is done without the protection of mm->mmap_sem, it is possible for the oom reaper to concurrently operate on an mm until MMF_OOM_SKIP is set. This allows munlock_vma_pages_all() to concurrently run while the oom reaper is operating on a vma. Since munlock_vma_pages_range() depends on clearing VM_LOCKED from vm_flags before actually doing the munlock to determine if any other vmas are locking the same memory, the check for VM_LOCKED in the oom reaper is racy. This is especially noticeable on architectures such as powerpc where clearing a huge pmd requires kick_all_cpus_sync(). If the pmd is zapped by the oom reaper during follow_page_mask() after the check for pmd_none() is bypassed, this ends up deferencing a NULL ptl. Fix this by reusing MMF_UNSTABLE to specify that an mm should not be reaped. This prevents the concurrent munlock_vma_pages_range() and unmap_page_range(). The oom reaper will simply not operate on an mm that has the bit set and leave the unmapping to exit_mmap(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1804171545460.53786@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 212925802454 ("mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently") Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [4.14+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/mmap.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------ mm/oom_kill.c | 19 ++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff -puN mm/mmap.c~mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap mm/mmap.c --- a/mm/mmap.c~mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap +++ a/mm/mmap.c @@ -3015,6 +3015,25 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) /* mm's last user has gone, and its about to be pulled down */ mmu_notifier_release(mm); + if (unlikely(mm_is_oom_victim(mm))) { + /* + * Wait for oom_reap_task() to stop working on this mm. Because + * MMF_UNSTABLE is already set before calling down_read(), + * oom_reap_task() will not run on this mm after up_write(). + * oom_reap_task() also depends on a stable VM_LOCKED flag to + * indicate it should not unmap during munlock_vma_pages_all(). + * + * mm_is_oom_victim() cannot be set from under us because + * victim->mm is already set to NULL under task_lock before + * calling mmput() and victim->signal->oom_mm is set by the oom + * killer only if victim->mm is non-NULL while holding + * task_lock(). + */ + set_bit(MMF_UNSTABLE, &mm->flags); + down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + } + if (mm->locked_vm) { vma = mm->mmap; while (vma) { @@ -3036,26 +3055,9 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) /* update_hiwater_rss(mm) here? but nobody should be looking */ /* Use -1 here to ensure all VMAs in the mm are unmapped */ unmap_vmas(&tlb, vma, 0, -1); - - if (unlikely(mm_is_oom_victim(mm))) { - /* - * Wait for oom_reap_task() to stop working on this - * mm. Because MMF_OOM_SKIP is already set before - * calling down_read(), oom_reap_task() will not run - * on this "mm" post up_write(). - * - * mm_is_oom_victim() cannot be set from under us - * either because victim->mm is already set to NULL - * under task_lock before calling mmput and oom_mm is - * set not NULL by the OOM killer only if victim->mm - * is found not NULL while holding the task_lock. - */ - set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags); - down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - } free_pgtables(&tlb, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb, 0, -1); + set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags); /* * Walk the list again, actually closing and freeing it, diff -puN mm/oom_kill.c~mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap mm/oom_kill.c --- a/mm/oom_kill.c~mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap +++ a/mm/oom_kill.c @@ -521,12 +521,17 @@ static bool __oom_reap_task_mm(struct ta } /* - * MMF_OOM_SKIP is set by exit_mmap when the OOM reaper can't - * work on the mm anymore. The check for MMF_OOM_SKIP must run + * Tell all users of get_user/copy_from_user etc... that the content + * is no longer stable. No barriers really needed because unmapping + * should imply barriers already and the reader would hit a page fault + * if it stumbled over reaped memory. + * + * MMF_UNSTABLE is also set by exit_mmap when the OOM reaper shouldn't + * work on the mm anymore. The check for MMF_OOM_UNSTABLE must run * under mmap_sem for reading because it serializes against the * down_write();up_write() cycle in exit_mmap(). */ - if (test_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags)) { + if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_UNSTABLE, &mm->flags)) { up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); trace_skip_task_reaping(tsk->pid); goto unlock_oom; @@ -534,14 +539,6 @@ static bool __oom_reap_task_mm(struct ta trace_start_task_reaping(tsk->pid); - /* - * Tell all users of get_user/copy_from_user etc... that the content - * is no longer stable. No barriers really needed because unmapping - * should imply barriers already and the reader would hit a page fault - * if it stumbled over a reaped memory. - */ - set_bit(MMF_UNSTABLE, &mm->flags); - for (vma = mm->mmap ; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (!can_madv_dontneed_vma(vma)) continue; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-oom-fix-concurrent-munlock-and-oom-reaper-unmap.patch