This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled Revert "mm: page_alloc: skip over regions of invalid pfns where possible" to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: revert-mm-page_alloc-skip-over-regions-of-invalid-pfns-where-possible.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From f59f1caf72ba00d519c793c3deb32cd3be32edc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Vacek <neelx@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:17:38 -0700 Subject: Revert "mm: page_alloc: skip over regions of invalid pfns where possible" From: Daniel Vacek <neelx@xxxxxxxxxx> commit f59f1caf72ba00d519c793c3deb32cd3be32edc2 upstream. This reverts commit b92df1de5d28 ("mm: page_alloc: skip over regions of invalid pfns where possible"). The commit is meant to be a boot init speed up skipping the loop in memmap_init_zone() for invalid pfns. But given some specific memory mapping on x86_64 (or more generally theoretically anywhere but on arm with CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID) the implementation also skips valid pfns which is plain wrong and causes 'kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:1389!' crash> log | grep -e BUG -e RIP -e Call.Trace -e move_freepages_block -e rmqueue -e freelist -A1 kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:1389! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP -- RIP: 0010: move_freepages+0x15e/0x160 -- Call Trace: move_freepages_block+0x73/0x80 __rmqueue+0x263/0x460 get_page_from_freelist+0x7e1/0x9e0 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x176/0x420 -- crash> page_init_bug -v | grep RAM <struct resource 0xffff88067fffd2f8> 1000 - 9bfff System RAM (620.00 KiB) <struct resource 0xffff88067fffd3a0> 100000 - 430bffff System RAM ( 1.05 GiB = 1071.75 MiB = 1097472.00 KiB) <struct resource 0xffff88067fffd410> 4b0c8000 - 4bf9cfff System RAM ( 14.83 MiB = 15188.00 KiB) <struct resource 0xffff88067fffd480> 4bfac000 - 646b1fff System RAM (391.02 MiB = 400408.00 KiB) <struct resource 0xffff88067fffd560> 7b788000 - 7b7fffff System RAM (480.00 KiB) <struct resource 0xffff88067fffd640> 100000000 - 67fffffff System RAM ( 22.00 GiB) crash> page_init_bug | head -6 <struct resource 0xffff88067fffd560> 7b788000 - 7b7fffff System RAM (480.00 KiB) <struct page 0xffffea0001ede200> 1fffff00000000 0 <struct pglist_data 0xffff88047ffd9000> 1 <struct zone 0xffff88047ffd9800> DMA32 4096 1048575 <struct page 0xffffea0001ede200> 505736 505344 <struct page 0xffffea0001ed8000> 505855 <struct page 0xffffea0001edffc0> <struct page 0xffffea0001ed8000> 0 0 <struct pglist_data 0xffff88047ffd9000> 0 <struct zone 0xffff88047ffd9000> DMA 1 4095 <struct page 0xffffea0001edffc0> 1fffff00000400 0 <struct pglist_data 0xffff88047ffd9000> 1 <struct zone 0xffff88047ffd9800> DMA32 4096 1048575 BUG, zones differ! crash> kmem -p 77fff000 78000000 7b5ff000 7b600000 7b787000 7b788000 PAGE PHYSICAL MAPPING INDEX CNT FLAGS ffffea0001e00000 78000000 0 0 0 0 ffffea0001ed7fc0 7b5ff000 0 0 0 0 ffffea0001ed8000 7b600000 0 0 0 0 <<<< ffffea0001ede1c0 7b787000 0 0 0 0 ffffea0001ede200 7b788000 0 0 1 1fffff00000000 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180316143855.29838-1-neelx@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: b92df1de5d28 ("mm: page_alloc: skip over regions of invalid pfns where possible") Signed-off-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/memblock.h | 1 - mm/memblock.c | 28 ---------------------------- mm/page_alloc.c | 11 +---------- 3 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 39 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/memblock.h +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h @@ -187,7 +187,6 @@ int memblock_search_pfn_nid(unsigned lon unsigned long *end_pfn); void __next_mem_pfn_range(int *idx, int nid, unsigned long *out_start_pfn, unsigned long *out_end_pfn, int *out_nid); -unsigned long memblock_next_valid_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long max_pfn); /** * for_each_mem_pfn_range - early memory pfn range iterator --- a/mm/memblock.c +++ b/mm/memblock.c @@ -1101,34 +1101,6 @@ void __init_memblock __next_mem_pfn_rang *out_nid = r->nid; } -unsigned long __init_memblock memblock_next_valid_pfn(unsigned long pfn, - unsigned long max_pfn) -{ - struct memblock_type *type = &memblock.memory; - unsigned int right = type->cnt; - unsigned int mid, left = 0; - phys_addr_t addr = PFN_PHYS(++pfn); - - do { - mid = (right + left) / 2; - - if (addr < type->regions[mid].base) - right = mid; - else if (addr >= (type->regions[mid].base + - type->regions[mid].size)) - left = mid + 1; - else { - /* addr is within the region, so pfn is valid */ - return pfn; - } - } while (left < right); - - if (right == type->cnt) - return -1UL; - else - return PHYS_PFN(type->regions[right].base); -} - /** * memblock_set_node - set node ID on memblock regions * @base: base of area to set node ID for --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -5348,17 +5348,8 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned if (context != MEMMAP_EARLY) goto not_early; - if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn)) { -#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP - /* - * Skip to the pfn preceding the next valid one (or - * end_pfn), such that we hit a valid pfn (or end_pfn) - * on our next iteration of the loop. - */ - pfn = memblock_next_valid_pfn(pfn, end_pfn) - 1; -#endif + if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn)) continue; - } if (!early_pfn_in_nid(pfn, nid)) continue; if (!update_defer_init(pgdat, pfn, end_pfn, &nr_initialised)) Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from neelx@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.15/revert-mm-page_alloc-skip-over-regions-of-invalid-pfns-where-possible.patch