This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled pwm: tegra: Increase precision in PWM rate calculation to the 4.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: pwm-tegra-increase-precision-in-pwm-rate-calculation.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From foo@baz Sun Mar 18 16:55:33 CET 2018 From: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 15:04:00 +0530 Subject: pwm: tegra: Increase precision in PWM rate calculation From: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 250b76f43f57d578ebff5e7211eb2c73aa5cd6ca ] The rate of the PWM calculated as follows: hz = NSEC_PER_SEC / period_ns; rate = (rate + (hz / 2)) / hz; This has the precision loss in lower PWM rate. Change this to have more precision as: hz = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(NSEC_PER_SEC * 100, period_ns); rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate * 100, hz) Example: 1. period_ns = 16672000, PWM clock rate is 200 KHz. Based on old formula hz = NSEC_PER_SEC / period_ns = 1000000000ul/16672000 = 59 (59.98) rate = (200K + 59/2)/59 = 3390 Based on new method: hz = 5998 rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSE(200000*100, 5998) = 3334 If we measure the PWM signal rate, we will get more accurate period with rate value of 3334 instead of 3390. 2. period_ns = 16803898, PWM clock rate is 200 KHz. Based on old formula: hz = 59, rate = 3390 Based on new formula: hz = 5951, rate = 3360 The PWM signal rate of 3360 is more near to requested period than 3333. Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ static int tegra_pwm_config(struct pwm_c struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc = to_tegra_pwm_chip(chip); unsigned long long c = duty_ns; unsigned long rate, hz; + unsigned long long ns100 = NSEC_PER_SEC; u32 val = 0; int err; @@ -95,9 +96,11 @@ static int tegra_pwm_config(struct pwm_c * cycles at the PWM clock rate will take period_ns nanoseconds. */ rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk) >> PWM_DUTY_WIDTH; - hz = NSEC_PER_SEC / period_ns; - rate = (rate + (hz / 2)) / hz; + /* Consider precision in PWM_SCALE_WIDTH rate calculation */ + ns100 *= 100; + hz = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(ns100, period_ns); + rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate * 100, hz); /* * Since the actual PWM divider is the register's frequency divider Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ldewangan@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.9/pwm-tegra-increase-precision-in-pwm-rate-calculation.patch