4.15-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 21e433bdb95bdf3aa48226fd3d33af608437f293 upstream. Harmonize all the Spectre messages so that a: dmesg | grep -i spectre ... gives us most Spectre related kernel boot messages. Also fix a few other details: - clarify a comment about firmware speculation control - s/KPTI/PTI - remove various line-breaks that made the code uglier Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 28 +++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -162,8 +162,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __ if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2")) return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE; else { - ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg, - sizeof(arg)); + ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg, sizeof(arg)); if (ret < 0) return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; @@ -175,8 +174,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __ } if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options)) { - pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n", - mitigation_options[i].option); + pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n", mitigation_options[i].option); return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; } } @@ -185,8 +183,7 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __ cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD || cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE)) { - pr_err("%s selected but not compiled in. Switching to AUTO select\n", - mitigation_options[i].option); + pr_err("%s selected but not compiled in. Switching to AUTO select\n", mitigation_options[i].option); return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; } @@ -256,14 +253,14 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mit goto retpoline_auto; break; } - pr_err("kernel not compiled with retpoline; no mitigation available!"); + pr_err("Spectre mitigation: kernel not compiled with retpoline; no mitigation available!"); return; retpoline_auto: if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { retpoline_amd: if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)) { - pr_err("LFENCE not serializing. Switching to generic retpoline\n"); + pr_err("Spectre mitigation: LFENCE not serializing, switching to generic retpoline\n"); goto retpoline_generic; } mode = retp_compiler() ? SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD : @@ -281,7 +278,7 @@ retpoline_auto: pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[mode]); /* - * If neither SMEP or KPTI are available, there is a risk of + * If neither SMEP nor PTI are available, there is a risk of * hitting userspace addresses in the RSB after a context switch * from a shallow call stack to a deeper one. To prevent this fill * the entire RSB, even when using IBRS. @@ -295,21 +292,20 @@ retpoline_auto: if ((!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI) && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) || is_skylake_era()) { setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW); - pr_info("Filling RSB on context switch\n"); + pr_info("Spectre v2 mitigation: Filling RSB on context switch\n"); } /* Initialize Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier if supported */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) { setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB); - pr_info("Enabling Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n"); + pr_info("Spectre v2 mitigation: Enabling Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n"); } } #undef pr_fmt #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS -ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN)) return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); @@ -318,16 +314,14 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); } -ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1)) return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n"); } -ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, - struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2)) return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");