This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled KVM/x86: Reduce retpoline performance impact in slot_handle_level_range(), by always inlining iterator helper methods to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: kvm-x86-reduce-retpoline-performance-impact-in-slot_handle_level_range-by-always-inlining-iterator-helper-methods.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 928a4c39484281f8ca366f53a1db79330d058401 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat, 10 Feb 2018 23:39:24 +0000 Subject: KVM/x86: Reduce retpoline performance impact in slot_handle_level_range(), by always inlining iterator helper methods MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 928a4c39484281f8ca366f53a1db79330d058401 upstream. With retpoline, tight loops of "call this function for every XXX" are very much pessimised by taking a prediction miss *every* time. This one is by far the biggest contributor to the guest launch time with retpoline. By marking the iterator slot_handle_…() functions always_inline, we can ensure that the indirect function call can be optimised away into a direct call and it actually generates slightly smaller code because some of the other conditionals can get optimised away too. Performance is now pretty close to what we see with nospectre_v2 on the command line. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: arjan.van.de.ven@xxxxxxxxx Cc: dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx Cc: jmattson@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: karahmed@xxxxxxxxx Cc: kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: rkrcmar@xxxxxxxxxx Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518305967-31356-4-git-send-email-dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c @@ -4503,7 +4503,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu typedef bool (*slot_level_handler) (struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmap); /* The caller should hold mmu-lock before calling this function. */ -static bool +static __always_inline bool slot_handle_level_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, slot_level_handler fn, int start_level, int end_level, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn, bool lock_flush_tlb) @@ -4533,7 +4533,7 @@ slot_handle_level_range(struct kvm *kvm, return flush; } -static bool +static __always_inline bool slot_handle_level(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, slot_level_handler fn, int start_level, int end_level, bool lock_flush_tlb) @@ -4544,7 +4544,7 @@ slot_handle_level(struct kvm *kvm, struc lock_flush_tlb); } -static bool +static __always_inline bool slot_handle_all_level(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, slot_level_handler fn, bool lock_flush_tlb) { @@ -4552,7 +4552,7 @@ slot_handle_all_level(struct kvm *kvm, s PT_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL, lock_flush_tlb); } -static bool +static __always_inline bool slot_handle_large_level(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, slot_level_handler fn, bool lock_flush_tlb) { @@ -4560,7 +4560,7 @@ slot_handle_large_level(struct kvm *kvm, PT_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL, lock_flush_tlb); } -static bool +static __always_inline bool slot_handle_leaf(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, slot_level_handler fn, bool lock_flush_tlb) { Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.4/kvm-x86-reduce-retpoline-performance-impact-in-slot_handle_level_range-by-always-inlining-iterator-helper-methods.patch