This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: mm: Use non-global mappings for kernel space to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:56:18 +0100 Subject: [Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: mm: Use non-global mappings for kernel space From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Commit e046eb0c9bf2 upstream. In preparation for unmapping the kernel whilst running in userspace, make the kernel mappings non-global so we can avoid expensive TLB invalidation on kernel exit to userspace. Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h | 12 ++++++++++-- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h | 21 +++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h @@ -78,8 +78,16 @@ /* * Initial memory map attributes. */ -#define SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED) -#define SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S) +#define _SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED) +#define _SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S) + +#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +#define SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS (_SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS | PTE_NG) +#define SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS (_SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS | PMD_SECT_NG) +#else +#define SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS _SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS +#define SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS _SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS +#endif #if ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS #define SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS (PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL) | SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS) --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h @@ -34,8 +34,16 @@ #include <asm/pgtable-types.h> -#define PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED) -#define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S) +#define _PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED) +#define _PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S) + +#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +#define PROT_DEFAULT (_PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_NG) +#define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (_PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_NG) +#else +#define PROT_DEFAULT _PROT_DEFAULT +#define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT _PROT_SECT_DEFAULT +#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */ #define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE)) #define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE)) @@ -48,6 +56,7 @@ #define PROT_SECT_NORMAL_EXEC (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_UXN | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL)) #define _PAGE_DEFAULT (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL)) +#define _HYP_PAGE_DEFAULT (_PAGE_DEFAULT & ~PTE_NG) #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE) #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_RDONLY) @@ -55,15 +64,15 @@ #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE) #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_UXN | PTE_DIRTY | PTE_WRITE | PTE_CONT) -#define PAGE_HYP __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_HYP | PTE_HYP_XN) -#define PAGE_HYP_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_HYP | PTE_RDONLY) -#define PAGE_HYP_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_HYP | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_HYP_XN) +#define PAGE_HYP __pgprot(_HYP_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_HYP | PTE_HYP_XN) +#define PAGE_HYP_EXEC __pgprot(_HYP_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_HYP | PTE_RDONLY) +#define PAGE_HYP_RO __pgprot(_HYP_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_HYP | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_HYP_XN) #define PAGE_HYP_DEVICE __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE | PTE_HYP) #define PAGE_S2 __pgprot(PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_NORMAL) | PTE_S2_RDONLY) #define PAGE_S2_DEVICE __pgprot(PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE) | PTE_S2_RDONLY | PTE_UXN) -#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(((_PAGE_DEFAULT) & ~PTE_VALID) | PTE_PROT_NONE | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) +#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(((_PAGE_DEFAULT) & ~PTE_VALID) | PTE_PROT_NONE | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE) #define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE) #define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon@xxxxxxx are queue-4.14/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch queue-4.14/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch queue-4.14/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch queue-4.14/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch queue-4.14/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch queue-4.14/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch queue-4.14/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch queue-4.14/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch queue-4.14/.arm64-add-software-workaround-for-falkor-erratum-1041.patch.swp queue-4.14/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch queue-4.14/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-task_-definitions-to-asm-processor.h.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-software-workaround-for-falkor-erratum-1041.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm64-define-cputype-macros-for-falkor-cpu.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch