On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 03:14:52PM +0200, Jack Wang wrote: > On 09/30/2013 12:11 PM, Luis Henriques wrote: > > 3.5.7.22 -stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. > > > > ------------------ > > > > From: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > commit 7cb2ef56e6a8b7b368b2e883a0a47d02fed66911 upstream. > > > > I am working with a tool that simulates oracle database I/O workload. > > This tool (orion to be specific - > > <http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e16638/iodesign.htm#autoId24>) > > allocates hugetlbfs pages using shmget() with SHM_HUGETLB flag. It then > > does aio into these pages from flash disks using various common block > > sizes used by database. I am looking at performance with two of the most > > common block sizes - 1M and 64K. aio performance with these two block > > sizes plunged after Transparent HugePages was introduced in the kernel. > > Here are performance numbers: > > > > pre-THP 2.6.39 3.11-rc5 > > 1M read 8384 MB/s 5629 MB/s 6501 MB/s > > 64K read 7867 MB/s 4576 MB/s 4251 MB/s > > > > I have narrowed the performance impact down to the overheads introduced by > > THP in __get_page_tail() and put_compound_page() routines. perf top shows > >> 40% of cycles being spent in these two routines. Every time direct I/O > > to hugetlbfs pages starts, kernel calls get_page() to grab a reference to > > the pages and calls put_page() when I/O completes to put the reference > > away. THP introduced significant amount of locking overhead to get_page() > > and put_page() when dealing with compound pages because hugepages can be > > split underneath get_page() and put_page(). It added this overhead > > irrespective of whether it is dealing with hugetlbfs pages or transparent > > hugepages. This resulted in 20%-45% drop in aio performance when using > > hugetlbfs pages. > > > > Since hugetlbfs pages can not be split, there is no reason to go through > > all the locking overhead for these pages from what I can see. I added > > code to __get_page_tail() and put_compound_page() to bypass all the > > locking code when working with hugetlbfs pages. This improved performance > > significantly. Performance numbers with this patch: > > > > pre-THP 3.11-rc5 3.11-rc5 + Patch > > 1M read 8384 MB/s 6501 MB/s 8371 MB/s > > 64K read 7867 MB/s 4251 MB/s 6510 MB/s > > > > Performance with 64K read is still lower than what it was before THP, but > > still a 53% improvement. It does mean there is more work to be done but I > > will take a 53% improvement for now. > > > > Please take a look at the following patch and let me know if it looks > > reasonable. > > > > [akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: tweak comments] > > Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > [ luis: backported to 3.5: adjusted context ] > > Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Hi Greg, > > I suppose this patch also needed for 3.4, right? As it didn't originally apply there, I didn't apply it. If people think it should be applicable for 3.4, I'll take it. thanks, greg k-h -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html