This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled x86/entry/64: Make cpu_entry_area.tss read-only to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: x86-entry-64-make-cpu_entry_area.tss-read-only.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From c482feefe1aeb150156248ba0fd3e029bc886605 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 4 Dec 2017 15:07:29 +0100 Subject: x86/entry/64: Make cpu_entry_area.tss read-only From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> commit c482feefe1aeb150156248ba0fd3e029bc886605 upstream. The TSS is a fairly juicy target for exploits, and, now that the TSS is in the cpu_entry_area, it's no longer protected by kASLR. Make it read-only on x86_64. On x86_32, it can't be RO because it's written by the CPU during task switches, and we use a task gate for double faults. I'd also be nervous about errata if we tried to make it RO even on configurations without double fault handling. [ tglx: AMD confirmed that there is no problem on 64-bit with TSS RO. So it's probably safe to assume that it's a non issue, though Intel might have been creative in that area. Still waiting for confirmation. ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@xxxxxxx> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Cc: aliguori@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: daniel.gruss@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: hughd@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: keescook@xxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150606.733700132@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 4 ++-- arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 8 ++++---- arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h | 13 +++++++++---- arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 17 ++++++++--------- arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h | 4 ++-- arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 5 ++--- arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c | 4 ++-- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++---------- arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 6 +++--- arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 4 ++-- arch/x86/lib/delay.c | 4 ++-- arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c | 2 +- 16 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S @@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ ENTRY(debug) /* Are we currently on the SYSENTER stack? */ movl PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_entry_area), %ecx - addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss + TSS_STRUCT_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx + addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of SYSENTER_stack) - esp */ cmpl $SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx jb .Ldebug_from_sysenter_stack @@ -986,7 +986,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi) /* Are we currently on the SYSENTER stack? */ movl PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_entry_area), %ecx - addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss + TSS_STRUCT_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx + addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of SYSENTER_stack) - esp */ cmpl $SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx jb .Lnmi_from_sysenter_stack --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ END(native_usergs_sysret64) _entry_trampoline - CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_trampoline(%rip) /* The top word of the SYSENTER stack is hot and is usable as scratch space. */ -#define RSP_SCRATCH CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss + TSS_STRUCT_SYSENTER_stack + \ +#define RSP_SCRATCH CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + \ SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack - 8 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline) @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ syscall_return_via_sysret: * Save old stack pointer and switch to trampoline stack. */ movq %rsp, %rdi - movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss + TSS_sp0), %rsp + movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0), %rsp pushq RSP-RDI(%rdi) /* RSP */ pushq (%rdi) /* RDI */ @@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ GLOBAL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to * Save old stack pointer and switch to trampoline stack. */ movq %rsp, %rdi - movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss + TSS_sp0), %rsp + movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0), %rsp /* Copy the IRET frame to the trampoline stack. */ pushq 6*8(%rdi) /* SS */ @@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work /* * Exception entry points. */ -#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss) + (TSS_ist + ((x) - 1) * 8) +#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw) + (TSS_ist + ((x) - 1) * 8) /* * Switch to the thread stack. This is called with the IRET frame and --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h @@ -56,9 +56,14 @@ struct cpu_entry_area { char gdt[PAGE_SIZE]; /* - * The GDT is just below cpu_tss and thus serves (on x86_64) as a - * a read-only guard page for the SYSENTER stack at the bottom - * of the TSS region. + * The GDT is just below SYSENTER_stack and thus serves (on x86_64) as + * a a read-only guard page. + */ + struct SYSENTER_stack_page SYSENTER_stack_page; + + /* + * On x86_64, the TSS is mapped RO. On x86_32, it's mapped RW because + * we need task switches to work, and task switches write to the TSS. */ struct tss_struct tss; @@ -247,7 +252,7 @@ static inline struct cpu_entry_area *get static inline struct SYSENTER_stack *cpu_SYSENTER_stack(int cpu) { - return &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.SYSENTER_stack; + return &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->SYSENTER_stack_page.stack; } #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -340,13 +340,11 @@ struct SYSENTER_stack { unsigned long words[64]; }; -struct tss_struct { - /* - * Space for the temporary SYSENTER stack, used for SYSENTER - * and the entry trampoline as well. - */ - struct SYSENTER_stack SYSENTER_stack; +struct SYSENTER_stack_page { + struct SYSENTER_stack stack; +} __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); +struct tss_struct { /* * The fixed hardware portion. This must not cross a page boundary * at risk of violating the SDM's advice and potentially triggering @@ -363,7 +361,7 @@ struct tss_struct { unsigned long io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1]; } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); -DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss); +DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss_rw); /* * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end @@ -378,7 +376,8 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct tss_ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack); #else -#define cpu_current_top_of_stack cpu_tss.x86_tss.sp1 +/* The RO copy can't be accessed with this_cpu_xyz(), so use the RW copy. */ +#define cpu_current_top_of_stack cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp1 #endif /* @@ -538,7 +537,7 @@ static inline void native_set_iopl_mask( static inline void native_load_sp0(unsigned long sp0) { - this_cpu_write(cpu_tss.x86_tss.sp0, sp0); + this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0, sp0); } static inline void native_swapgs(void) --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h @@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ do { \ static inline void refresh_sysenter_cs(struct thread_struct *thread) { /* Only happens when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately: */ - if (unlikely(this_cpu_read(cpu_tss.x86_tss.ss1) == thread->sysenter_cs)) + if (unlikely(this_cpu_read(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.ss1) == thread->sysenter_cs)) return; - this_cpu_write(cpu_tss.x86_tss.ss1, thread->sysenter_cs); + this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.ss1, thread->sysenter_cs); wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0); } #endif --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ static inline int arch_within_stack_fram #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -# define cpu_current_top_of_stack (cpu_tss + TSS_sp1) +# define cpu_current_top_of_stack (cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp1) #endif #endif --- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -94,10 +94,9 @@ void common(void) { BLANK(); DEFINE(PTREGS_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); - OFFSET(TSS_STRUCT_SYSENTER_stack, tss_struct, SYSENTER_stack); - DEFINE(SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, sizeof(struct SYSENTER_stack)); - /* Layout info for cpu_entry_area */ OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss, cpu_entry_area, tss); OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_trampoline, cpu_entry_area, entry_trampoline); + OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack, cpu_entry_area, SYSENTER_stack_page); + DEFINE(SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, sizeof(struct SYSENTER_stack)); } --- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c @@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ void foo(void) BLANK(); /* Offset from the sysenter stack to tss.sp0 */ - DEFINE(TSS_sysenter_sp0, offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss.sp0) - - offsetofend(struct tss_struct, SYSENTER_stack)); + DEFINE(TSS_sysenter_sp0, offsetof(struct cpu_entry_area, tss.x86_tss.sp0) - + offsetofend(struct cpu_entry_area, SYSENTER_stack_page.stack)); #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR BLANK(); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -487,6 +487,9 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(char, [(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]); #endif +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct SYSENTER_stack_page, + SYSENTER_stack_storage); + static void __init set_percpu_fixmap_pages(int idx, void *ptr, int pages, pgprot_t prot) { @@ -500,23 +503,29 @@ static void __init setup_cpu_entry_area( #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 extern char _entry_trampoline[]; - /* On 64-bit systems, we use a read-only fixmap GDT. */ + /* On 64-bit systems, we use a read-only fixmap GDT and TSS. */ pgprot_t gdt_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; + pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; #else /* * On native 32-bit systems, the GDT cannot be read-only because * our double fault handler uses a task gate, and entering through - * a task gate needs to change an available TSS to busy. If the GDT - * is read-only, that will triple fault. + * a task gate needs to change an available TSS to busy. If the + * GDT is read-only, that will triple fault. The TSS cannot be + * read-only because the CPU writes to it on task switches. * - * On Xen PV, the GDT must be read-only because the hypervisor requires - * it. + * On Xen PV, the GDT must be read-only because the hypervisor + * requires it. */ pgprot_t gdt_prot = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV) ? PAGE_KERNEL_RO : PAGE_KERNEL; + pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL; #endif __set_fixmap(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, gdt), get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu), gdt_prot); + set_percpu_fixmap_pages(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, SYSENTER_stack_page), + per_cpu_ptr(&SYSENTER_stack_storage, cpu), 1, + PAGE_KERNEL); /* * The Intel SDM says (Volume 3, 7.2.1): @@ -539,9 +548,9 @@ static void __init setup_cpu_entry_area( offsetofend(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) & PAGE_MASK); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tss_struct) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); set_percpu_fixmap_pages(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, tss), - &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu), + &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu), sizeof(struct tss_struct) / PAGE_SIZE, - PAGE_KERNEL); + tss_prot); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 per_cpu(cpu_entry_area, cpu) = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu); @@ -1305,7 +1314,7 @@ void enable_sep_cpu(void) return; cpu = get_cpu(); - tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu); + tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu); /* * We cache MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS's value in the TSS's ss1 field -- @@ -1575,7 +1584,7 @@ void cpu_init(void) if (cpu) load_ucode_ap(); - t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu); + t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu); oist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA @@ -1667,7 +1676,7 @@ void cpu_init(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct task_struct *curr = current; - struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu); + struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu); wait_for_master_cpu(cpu); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long * because the ->io_bitmap_max value must match the bitmap * contents: */ - tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu()); + tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, get_cpu()); if (turn_on) bitmap_clear(t->io_bitmap_ptr, from, num); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ * section. Since TSS's are completely CPU-local, we want them * on exact cacheline boundaries, to eliminate cacheline ping-pong. */ -__visible DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss) = { +__visible DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss_rw) = { .x86_tss = { /* * .sp0 is only used when entering ring 0 from a lower @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ __visible DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED( .io_bitmap = { [0 ... IO_BITMAP_LONGS] = ~0 }, #endif }; -EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_tss); +EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_tss_rw); DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, __tss_limit_invalid); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(__tss_limit_invalid); @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk struct fpu *fpu = &t->fpu; if (bp) { - struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu()); + struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, get_cpu()); t->io_bitmap_ptr = NULL; clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct fpu *prev_fpu = &prev->fpu; struct fpu *next_fpu = &next->fpu; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu); + struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu); /* never put a printk in __switch_to... printk() calls wake_up*() indirectly */ --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct fpu *prev_fpu = &prev->fpu; struct fpu *next_fpu = &next->fpu; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu); + struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu); WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY) && this_cpu_read(irq_count) != -1); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struc regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS && regs->ip == (unsigned long)native_irq_return_iret) { - struct pt_regs *gpregs = (struct pt_regs *)this_cpu_read(cpu_tss.x86_tss.sp0) - 1; + struct pt_regs *gpregs = (struct pt_regs *)this_cpu_read(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0) - 1; /* * regs->sp points to the failing IRET frame on the @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ struct bad_iret_stack *fixup_bad_iret(st * exception came from the IRET target. */ struct bad_iret_stack *new_stack = - (struct bad_iret_stack *)this_cpu_read(cpu_tss.x86_tss.sp0) - 1; + (struct bad_iret_stack *)this_cpu_read(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0) - 1; /* Copy the IRET target to the new stack. */ memmove(&new_stack->regs.ip, (void *)s->regs.sp, 5*8); --- a/arch/x86/lib/delay.c +++ b/arch/x86/lib/delay.c @@ -107,10 +107,10 @@ static void delay_mwaitx(unsigned long _ delay = min_t(u64, MWAITX_MAX_LOOPS, loops); /* - * Use cpu_tss as a cacheline-aligned, seldomly + * Use cpu_tss_rw as a cacheline-aligned, seldomly * accessed per-cpu variable as the monitor target. */ - __monitorx(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_tss), 0, 0); + __monitorx(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_tss_rw), 0, 0); /* * AMD, like Intel, supports the EAX hint and EAX=0xf --- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c @@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ static void xen_load_sp0(unsigned long s mcs = xen_mc_entry(0); MULTI_stack_switch(mcs.mc, __KERNEL_DS, sp0); xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU); - this_cpu_write(cpu_tss.x86_tss.sp0, sp0); + this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0, sp0); } void xen_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask) Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from luto@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-simplify-reg-restore-code-in-the-standard-iret-paths.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeatures-fix-various-details-in-the-feature-definitions.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-move-the-ist-stacks-into-struct-cpu_entry_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-dumpstack-add-get_stack_info-support-for-the-sysenter-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-asm-don-t-use-the-confusing-.ifeq-directive.patch queue-4.14/selftests-x86-ldt_gdt-add-infrastructure-to-test-set_thread_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-remap-the-tss-into-the-cpu-entry-area.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-paravirt-use-paravirt-safe-macro-to-access-eflags.patch queue-4.14/x86-mm-fixmap-generalize-the-gdt-fixmap-mechanism-introduce-struct-cpu_entry_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-paravirt-dont-patch-flush_tlb_single.patch queue-4.14/x86-dumpstack-handle-stack-overflow-on-all-stacks.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-use-pop-instead-of-movq-in-syscall_return_via_sysret.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-return-to-userspace-from-the-trampoline-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-paravirt-provide-a-way-to-check-for-hypervisors.patch queue-4.14/xen-x86-entry-64-add-xen-nmi-trap-entry.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-the-restore_c_regs_and_iret-label.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-create-a-per-cpu-syscall-entry-trampoline.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-the-restore_..._regs-infrastructure.patch queue-4.14/x86-xen-64-x86-entry-64-clean-up-sp-code-in-cpu_initialize_context.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-add-task_top_of_stack-to-find-the-top-of-a-task-s-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-all-remaining-direct-thread_struct-sp0-reads.patch queue-4.14/x86-boot-relocate-definition-of-the-initial-state-of-cr0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-stop-initializing-tss.sp0-at-boot.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-de-xen-ify-our-nmi-code.patch queue-4.14/objtool-don-t-report-end-of-section-error-after-an-empty-unwind-hint.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-pass-sp0-directly-to-load_sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-use-a-per-cpu-trampoline-stack-for-idt-entries.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-move-swapgs-into-the-common-iret-to-usermode-path.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-shorten-test-instructions.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeature-add-user-mode-instruction-prevention-definitions.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeatures-make-cpu-bugs-sticky.patch queue-4.14/x86-espfix-64-stop-assuming-that-pt_regs-is-on-the-entry-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-traps-use-a-new-on_thread_stack-helper-to-clean-up-an-assertion.patch queue-4.14/x86-xen-fix-xen-head-elf-annotations.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-thread_struct-sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-move-sysenter_stack-to-the-beginning-of-struct-tss_struct.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-allocate-and-enable-the-sysenter-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-unwinder-orc-dont-bail-on-stack-overflow.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-fix-head-elf-function-annotations.patch queue-4.14/selftests-x86-ldt_gdt-run-most-existing-ldt-test-cases-against-the-gdt-as-well.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-32-pull-the-msr_ia32_sysenter_cs-update-code-out-of-native_load_sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-split-the-iret-to-user-and-iret-to-kernel-paths.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-shrink-paranoid_exit_restore-and-make-labels-local.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-add-unwind-hint-annotations.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-remove-unused-bad_address-code.patch queue-4.14/x86-xen-add-unwind-hint-annotations.patch queue-4.14/x86-kasan-64-teach-kasan-about-the-cpu_entry_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-remove-confusing-comment.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-the-sysenter-stack-canary.patch queue-4.14/x86-mm-kasan-don-t-use-vmemmap_populate-to-initialize-shadow.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-gdt-put-per-cpu-gdt-remaps-in-ascending-order.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-fix-assumptions-that-the-hw-tss-is-at-the-beginning-of-cpu_tss.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeatures-re-tabulate-the-x86_feature-definitions.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-32-fix-cpu_current_top_of_stack-initialization-at-boot.patch queue-4.14/ptrace-x86-make-user_64bit_mode-available-to-32-bit-builds.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-make-cpu_entry_area.tss-read-only.patch queue-4.14/x86-mm-relocate-page-fault-error-codes-to-traps.h.patch queue-4.14/x86-unwinder-handle-stack-overflows-more-gracefully.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-use-pop-instead-of-mov-to-restore-regs-on-nmi-return.patch queue-4.14/x86-irq-64-print-the-offending-ip-in-the-stack-overflow-warning.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-clean-up-the-sysenter_stack-code.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-merge-the-fast-and-slow-sysret-paths.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-separate-cpu_current_top_of_stack-from-tss.sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-boot-annotate-verify_cpu-as-a-callable-function.patch queue-4.14/x86-irq-remove-an-old-outdated-comment-about-context-tracking-races.patch