This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl unmount to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: x86-intel_rdt-fix-potential-deadlock-during-resctrl-unmount.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From foo@baz Tue Dec 12 10:32:42 CET 2017 From: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2017 02:16:58 -0700 Subject: x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl unmount From: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@xxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 36b6f9fcb8928c06b6638a4cf91bc9d69bb49aa2 ] Lockdep warns about a potential deadlock: [ 66.782842] ====================================================== [ 66.782888] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 66.782937] 4.14.0-rc2-test-test+ #48 Not tainted [ 66.782983] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 66.783052] umount/336 is trying to acquire lock: [ 66.783117] (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffff81032395>] rdt_kill_sb+0x215/0x390 [ 66.783193] but task is already holding lock: [ 66.783244] (rdtgroup_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810321b6>] rdt_kill_sb+0x36/0x390 [ 66.783305] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 66.783364] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 66.783419] -> #3 (rdtgroup_mutex){+.+.}: [ 66.783467] __lock_acquire+0x1293/0x13f0 [ 66.783509] lock_acquire+0xaf/0x220 [ 66.783543] __mutex_lock+0x71/0x9b0 [ 66.783575] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 [ 66.783610] intel_rdt_online_cpu+0x3b/0x430 [ 66.783649] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xab/0x8e0 [ 66.783687] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x7a/0x150 [ 66.783722] smpboot_thread_fn+0x1cc/0x270 [ 66.783764] kthread+0x16e/0x190 [ 66.783794] ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 [ 66.783825] -> #2 (cpuhp_state){+.+.}: [ 66.783870] __lock_acquire+0x1293/0x13f0 [ 66.783906] lock_acquire+0xaf/0x220 [ 66.783938] cpuhp_issue_call+0x102/0x170 [ 66.783974] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x154/0x2a0 [ 66.784023] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xc7/0x170 [ 66.784061] page_writeback_init+0x43/0x67 [ 66.784097] pagecache_init+0x43/0x4a [ 66.784131] start_kernel+0x3ad/0x3f7 [ 66.784165] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [ 66.784204] x86_64_start_kernel+0x72/0x75 [ 66.784241] verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb [ 66.784270] -> #1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}: [ 66.784319] __lock_acquire+0x1293/0x13f0 [ 66.784355] lock_acquire+0xaf/0x220 [ 66.784387] __mutex_lock+0x71/0x9b0 [ 66.784419] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 [ 66.784454] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x52/0x2a0 [ 66.784497] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xc7/0x170 [ 66.784535] page_alloc_init+0x28/0x30 [ 66.784569] start_kernel+0x148/0x3f7 [ 66.784602] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [ 66.784642] x86_64_start_kernel+0x72/0x75 [ 66.784678] verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb [ 66.784707] -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: [ 66.784759] check_prev_add+0x32f/0x6e0 [ 66.784794] __lock_acquire+0x1293/0x13f0 [ 66.784830] lock_acquire+0xaf/0x220 [ 66.784863] cpus_read_lock+0x3d/0xb0 [ 66.784896] rdt_kill_sb+0x215/0x390 [ 66.784930] deactivate_locked_super+0x3e/0x70 [ 66.784968] deactivate_super+0x40/0x60 [ 66.785003] cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x80 [ 66.785034] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20 [ 66.785070] task_work_run+0x8b/0xc0 [ 66.785103] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x94/0xa0 [ 66.786804] syscall_return_slowpath+0xe8/0x150 [ 66.788502] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad [ 66.790194] other info that might help us debug this: [ 66.795139] Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> cpuhp_state --> rdtgroup_mutex [ 66.800035] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 66.803267] CPU0 CPU1 [ 66.804867] ---- ---- [ 66.806443] lock(rdtgroup_mutex); [ 66.808002] lock(cpuhp_state); [ 66.809565] lock(rdtgroup_mutex); [ 66.811110] lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); [ 66.812608] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 66.816983] 2 locks held by umount/336: [ 66.818418] #0: (&type->s_umount_key#35){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81229738>] deactivate_super+0x38/0x60 [ 66.819922] #1: (rdtgroup_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810321b6>] rdt_kill_sb+0x36/0x390 When the resctrl filesystem is unmounted the locks should be obtain in the locks in the same order as was done when the cpus came online: cpu_hotplug_lock before rdtgroup_mutex. This also requires to switch the static_branch_disable() calls to the _cpulocked variant because now cpu hotplug lock is held already. [ tglx: Switched to cpus_read_[un]lock ] Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cc292e76be073f7260604651711c47b09fd0dc81.1508490116.git.reinette.chatre@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c @@ -1297,9 +1297,7 @@ static void rmdir_all_sub(void) kfree(rdtgrp); } /* Notify online CPUs to update per cpu storage and PQR_ASSOC MSR */ - get_online_cpus(); update_closid_rmid(cpu_online_mask, &rdtgroup_default); - put_online_cpus(); kernfs_remove(kn_info); kernfs_remove(kn_mongrp); @@ -1310,6 +1308,7 @@ static void rdt_kill_sb(struct super_blo { struct rdt_resource *r; + cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); /*Put everything back to default values. */ @@ -1317,11 +1316,12 @@ static void rdt_kill_sb(struct super_blo reset_all_ctrls(r); cdp_disable(); rmdir_all_sub(); - static_branch_disable(&rdt_alloc_enable_key); - static_branch_disable(&rdt_mon_enable_key); - static_branch_disable(&rdt_enable_key); + static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&rdt_alloc_enable_key); + static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&rdt_mon_enable_key); + static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&rdt_enable_key); kernfs_kill_sb(sb); mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); } static struct file_system_type rdt_fs_type = { Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from reinette.chatre@xxxxxxxxx are queue-4.14/x86-intel_rdt-fix-potential-deadlock-during-resctrl-unmount.patch