On Tue, Dec 05, 2017 at 04:57:51PM -0800, Bart Van Assche wrote:
> Avoid that scsi_show_rq() triggers a NULL pointer dereference if
> called after sd_uninit_command(). Swap the NULL pointer assignment
> and the mempool_free() call in sd_uninit_command() to make it less
> likely that scsi_show_rq() triggers a use-after-free. Note: even
> with these changes scsi_show_rq() can trigger a use-after-free but
> that's a lesser evil than e.g. suppressing debug information for
> T10-PI commands completely. This patch fixes the following oops:
>
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
> IP: scsi_format_opcode_name+0x1a/0x1c0
> CPU: 1 PID: 1881 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2.blk_mq_io_hang+ #516
> Call Trace:
> __scsi_format_command+0x27/0xc0
> scsi_show_rq+0x5c/0xc0
> __blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show+0x116/0x130
> blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show+0xe/0x10
> seq_read+0xfe/0x3b0
> full_proxy_read+0x54/0x90
> __vfs_read+0x37/0x160
> vfs_read+0x96/0x130
> SyS_read+0x55/0xc0
> entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa5
>
> Fixes: 0eebd005dd07 ("scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()")
> Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@xxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
> drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c | 6 ++++--
> drivers/scsi/sd.c | 4 +++-
> 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c
> index 01f08c03f2c1..c3765d29fd3f 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c
> @@ -8,9 +8,11 @@ void scsi_show_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct request *rq)
> {
> struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = container_of(scsi_req(rq), typeof(*cmd), req);
> int msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - cmd->jiffies_at_alloc);
> - char buf[80];
> + const u8 *const cdb = READ_ONCE(cmd->cmnd);
> + char buf[80] = "(?)";
>
> - __scsi_format_command(buf, sizeof(buf), cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
> + if (cdb)
> + __scsi_format_command(buf, sizeof(buf), cdb, cmd->cmd_len);
> seq_printf(m, ", .cmd=%s, .retries=%d, allocated %d.%03d s ago", buf,
> cmd->retries, msecs / 1000, msecs % 1000);
> }
As I explained in [1], the use-after-free is inevitable no matter if
clearing 'SCpnt->cmnd' before mempool_free() in sd_uninit_command() or not,
so we need to comment the fact that cdb may point to garbage data, and this
function(especially __scsi_format_command() has to survive that, so that
people won't be surprised when kasan complains use-after-free, and guys will
be careful when they try to change the code in future.
Once this comment is added, with or without clearing 'SCpnt->cmnd' before
mempool_free(), I am fine with this patch.
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-block&m=151252302112512&w=2
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
> index d175c5c5ccf8..d841743b2107 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
> @@ -1284,6 +1284,7 @@ static int sd_init_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
> static void sd_uninit_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
> {
> struct request *rq = SCpnt->request;
> + u8 *cmnd;
>
> if (SCpnt->flags & SCMD_ZONE_WRITE_LOCK)
> sd_zbc_write_unlock_zone(SCpnt);
> @@ -1292,9 +1293,10 @@ static void sd_uninit_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
> __free_page(rq->special_vec.bv_page);
>
> if (SCpnt->cmnd != scsi_req(rq)->cmd) {
> - mempool_free(SCpnt->cmnd, sd_cdb_pool);
> + cmnd = SCpnt->cmnd;
> SCpnt->cmnd = NULL;
> SCpnt->cmd_len = 0;
> + mempool_free(cmnd, sd_cdb_pool);
> }
> }
>
> --
> 2.15.0
>
--
Ming