Am Fri, 13 Oct 2017 14:36:11 +0100 schrieb Dimitri John Ledkov <xnox@xxxxxxxxxx>: > On 13 October 2017 at 09:28, Michael Holzheu <holzheu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Am Thu, 12 Oct 2017 11:37:26 +0100 > > schrieb Dimitri John Ledkov <xnox@xxxxxxxxxx>: > > > >> zipl from s390-tools generates root=/dev/ram0 kernel cmdline for > >> zfcpdump, thus BLK_DEV_RAM is required. > >> > >> zfcpdump initrd mounts DEBUG_FS, thus it is also required. > >> > >> Without above two options kernel images built with zfcpdump_defconfig > >> fail to perform zfcpdump. Affects v4.10+. > >> > >> Bug-Ubuntu: https://launchpad.net/bugs/1722735 > >> Bug-Ubuntu: https://launchpad.net/bugs/1719290 > >> > >> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > >> Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <xnox@xxxxxxxxxx> > >> --- > >> arch/s390/configs/zfcpdump_defconfig | 2 ++ > >> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) > >> > >> diff --git a/arch/s390/configs/zfcpdump_defconfig b/arch/s390/configs/zfcpdump_defconfig > >> index afa46a7..04e042e 100644 > >> --- a/arch/s390/configs/zfcpdump_defconfig > >> +++ b/arch/s390/configs/zfcpdump_defconfig > >> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ CONFIG_NET=y > >> CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH="/sbin/hotplug" > >> CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y > >> # CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL is not set > >> +CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y > > > > In https://launchpad.net/bugs/1722735 was reported that the ramdisk > > problem was introduced with kernel 4.10. But to me it looks like > > the kernel config option CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM is also not there in > > kernel 4.9: > > > > True. > > The actual symptoms on v4.10 is that /dev/ram0 does not exist. And I > guess BLK_DEV_RAM is one way to get it working once again. > I did a checkout of v4.9 generated zfcpdump_config; did a checkout of > v4.10 generated zfcpdump_config and diffed the two, grepping for > removed keys which points at > > $ diff -u v4.9 v4.10 | grep '^\-' | grep =y > -CONFIG_DEVKMEM=y > > Which is from > commit e334cd69fa65fc9e916d6adc8d860a9b6b9e7281 > Author: Dave Young <dyoung@xxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Mon Oct 10 13:34:33 2016 +0800 > > Move CONFIG_DEVKMEM default to n > > I will retest again a v4.10 kernel with just CONFIG_DEVKMEM toggled > back to y. As an end-user of kernel config it feels surprising that > toggle of /dev/kmem controls whether or not initrd is available to be > used as root=/dev/ram0. Indead it is - especially when looking into drivers/char/Kconfig: v4.9: config DEVKMEM bool "/dev/kmem virtual device support" default y help Say Y here if you want to support the /dev/kmem device. The /dev/kmem device is rarely used, but can be used for certain kind of kernel debugging operations. When in doubt, say "N". v4.10: config DEVKMEM bool "/dev/kmem virtual device support" help .... There is no "select" statement that enables initrd/initramfs support. I have no idea why disabling DEVKMEM leads to your observation. > I would have thought CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y > should be sufficient to get initrd available as /dev/ram0. > > If all that checks out, what would the preference be DEVKMEM=y or > BLK_DEV_RAM=y to guarantee that booting with `root=/dev/ram0` works > (which is what `zipl -d` generates), irrespective of any other kernel > defaults changes? IMHO we should enable CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD as described in the zfcpdump README: src/s390-tools/zfcpdump $ git grep BLK_DEV_INITRD README.part: * CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y Michael