The patch below does not apply to the 4.9-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>.
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
>From 0c96b27305faf06c068b45e07d28336c80dac286 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ethan Barnes <Ethan.Barnes@xxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2017 22:36:00 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] smp/hotplug: Handle removal correctly in
cpuhp_store_callbacks()
If cpuhp_store_callbacks() is called for CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or
CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN, which are the indicators for dynamically allocated
states, then cpuhp_store_callbacks() allocates a new dynamic state. The
first allocation in each range returns CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or
CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN.
If cpuhp_remove_state() is invoked for one of these states, then there is
no protection against the allocation mechanism. So the removal, which
should clear the callbacks and the name, gets a new state assigned and
clears that one.
As a consequence the state which should be cleared stays initialized. A
consecutive CPU hotplug operation dereferences the state callbacks and
accesses either freed or reused memory, resulting in crashes.
Add a protection against this by checking the name argument for NULL. If
it's NULL it's a removal. If not, it's an allocation.
[ tglx: Added a comment and massaged changelog ]
Fixes: 5b7aa87e0482 ("cpu/hotplug: Implement setup/removal interface")
Signed-off-by: Ethan Barnes <ethan.barnes@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.d>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/DM2PR04MB398242FC7776D603D9F99C894A60@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index eee033134262..a88c29ab09be 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -1252,7 +1252,17 @@ static int cpuhp_store_callbacks(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name,
struct cpuhp_step *sp;
int ret = 0;
- if (state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN || state == CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN) {
+ /*
+ * If name is NULL, then the state gets removed.
+ *
+ * CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN and CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN are handed out on
+ * the first allocation from these dynamic ranges, so the removal
+ * would trigger a new allocation and clear the wrong (already
+ * empty) state, leaving the callbacks of the to be cleared state
+ * dangling, which causes wreckage on the next hotplug operation.
+ */
+ if (name && (state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN ||
+ state == CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN)) {
ret = cpuhp_reserve_state(state);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;