This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled xfs: fix incorrect log_flushed on fsync to the 4.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: xfs-fix-incorrect-log_flushed-on-fsync.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From foo@baz Mon Sep 18 10:16:36 CEST 2017 From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Date: Sun, 17 Sep 2017 14:07:09 -0700 Subject: xfs: fix incorrect log_flushed on fsync To: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-xfs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx>, Josef Bacik <jbacik@xxxxxx>, "Darrick J . Wong" <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> Message-ID: <20170917210712.10804-45-hch@xxxxxx> From: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx> commit 47c7d0b19502583120c3f396c7559e7a77288a68 upstream. When calling into _xfs_log_force{,_lsn}() with a pointer to log_flushed variable, log_flushed will be set to 1 if: 1. xlog_sync() is called to flush the active log buffer AND/OR 2. xlog_wait() is called to wait on a syncing log buffers xfs_file_fsync() checks the value of log_flushed after _xfs_log_force_lsn() call to optimize away an explicit PREFLUSH request to the data block device after writing out all the file's pages to disk. This optimization is incorrect in the following sequence of events: Task A Task B ------------------------------------------------------- xfs_file_fsync() _xfs_log_force_lsn() xlog_sync() [submit PREFLUSH] xfs_file_fsync() file_write_and_wait_range() [submit WRITE X] [endio WRITE X] _xfs_log_force_lsn() xlog_wait() [endio PREFLUSH] The write X is not guarantied to be on persistent storage when PREFLUSH request in completed, because write A was submitted after the PREFLUSH request, but xfs_file_fsync() of task A will be notified of log_flushed=1 and will skip explicit flush. If the system crashes after fsync of task A, write X may not be present on disk after reboot. This bug was discovered and demonstrated using Josef Bacik's dm-log-writes target, which can be used to record block io operations and then replay a subset of these operations onto the target device. The test goes something like this: - Use fsx to execute ops of a file and record ops on log device - Every now and then fsync the file, store md5 of file and mark the location in the log - Then replay log onto device for each mark, mount fs and compare md5 of file to stored value Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@xxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/xfs/xfs_log.c | 7 ------- 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-) --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_log.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_log.c @@ -3337,8 +3337,6 @@ maybe_sleep: */ if (iclog->ic_state & XLOG_STATE_IOERROR) return -EIO; - if (log_flushed) - *log_flushed = 1; } else { no_sleep: @@ -3442,8 +3440,6 @@ try_again: xlog_wait(&iclog->ic_prev->ic_write_wait, &log->l_icloglock); - if (log_flushed) - *log_flushed = 1; already_slept = 1; goto try_again; } @@ -3477,9 +3473,6 @@ try_again: */ if (iclog->ic_state & XLOG_STATE_IOERROR) return -EIO; - - if (log_flushed) - *log_flushed = 1; } else { /* just return */ spin_unlock(&log->l_icloglock); } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from hch@xxxxxx are queue-4.9/xfs-open-code-xfs_buf_item_dirty.patch queue-4.9/xfs-properly-retry-failed-inode-items-in-case-of-error-during-buffer-writeback.patch queue-4.9/xfs-use-kmem_free-to-free-return-value-of-kmem_zalloc.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-inobt-inode-allocation-search-optimization.patch queue-4.9/xfs-add-infrastructure-needed-for-error-propagation-during-buffer-io-failure.patch queue-4.9/xfs-try-to-avoid-blowing-out-the-transaction-reservation-when-bunmaping-a-shared-extent.patch queue-4.9/xfs-don-t-set-v3-xflags-for-v2-inodes.patch queue-4.9/xfs-free-cowblocks-and-retry-on-buffered-write-enospc.patch queue-4.9/xfs-add-log-recovery-tracepoint-for-head-tail.patch queue-4.9/xfs-toggle-readonly-state-around-xfs_log_mount_finish.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-log-recovery-corruption-error-due-to-tail-overwrite.patch queue-4.9/xfs-move-bmbt-owner-change-to-last-step-of-extent-swap.patch queue-4.9/xfs-set-firstfsb-to-nullfsblock-before-feeding-it-to-_bmapi_write.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-quotacheck-dquot-id-overflow-infinite-loop.patch queue-4.9/xfs-remove-bli-from-ail-before-release-on-transaction-abort.patch queue-4.9/xfs-check-_btree_check_block-value.patch queue-4.9/xfs-check-for-race-with-xfs_reclaim_inode-in-xfs_ifree_cluster.patch queue-4.9/xfs-always-verify-the-log-tail-during-recovery.patch queue-4.9/xfs-open-code-end_buffer_async_write-in-xfs_finish_page_writeback.patch queue-4.9/xfs-relog-dirty-buffers-during-swapext-bmbt-owner-change.patch queue-4.9/xfs-don-t-allow-bmap-on-rt-files.patch queue-4.9/xfs-disable-per-inode-dax-flag.patch queue-4.9/xfs-refactor-buffer-logging-into-buffer-dirtying-helper.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-recovery-failure-when-log-record-header-wraps-log-end.patch queue-4.9/xfs-free-uncommitted-transactions-during-log-recovery.patch queue-4.9/xfs-skip-bmbt-block-ino-validation-during-owner-change.patch queue-4.9/xfs-don-t-log-dirty-ranges-for-ordered-buffers.patch queue-4.9/xfs-stop-searching-for-free-slots-in-an-inode-chunk-when-there-are-none.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-incorrect-log_flushed-on-fsync.patch queue-4.9/xfs-evict-all-inodes-involved-with-log-redo-item.patch queue-4.9/xfs-write-unmount-record-for-ro-mounts.patch queue-4.9/xfs-clear-ms_active-after-finishing-log-recovery.patch queue-4.9/xfs-don-t-crash-on-unexpected-holes-in-dir-attr-btrees.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-spurious-spin_is_locked-assert-failures-on-non-smp-kernels.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-per-inode-dax-flag-inheritance.patch queue-4.9/xfs-fix-multi-ag-deadlock-in-xfs_bunmapi.patch queue-4.9/xfs-remove-unnecessary-dirty-bli-format-check-for-ordered-bufs.patch queue-4.9/xfs-disallow-marking-previously-dirty-buffers-as-ordered.patch queue-4.9/xfs-handle-efscorrupted-during-head-tail-verification.patch queue-4.9/xfs-release-bli-from-transaction-properly-on-fs-shutdown.patch queue-4.9/iomap-fix-integer-truncation-issues-in-the-zeroing-and-dirtying-helpers.patch queue-4.9/xfs-don-t-leak-quotacheck-dquots-when-cow-recovery.patch queue-4.9/xfs-ordered-buffer-log-items-are-never-formatted.patch queue-4.9/xfs-check-_alloc_read_agf-buffer-pointer-before-using.patch queue-4.9/xfs-remove-xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk.patch