This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ALSA: seq: 2nd attempt at fixing race creating a queue to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: alsa-seq-2nd-attempt-at-fixing-race-creating-a-queue.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 7e1d90f60a0d501c8503e636942ca704a454d910 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2017 14:46:01 -0700 Subject: ALSA: seq: 2nd attempt at fixing race creating a queue From: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 7e1d90f60a0d501c8503e636942ca704a454d910 upstream. commit 4842e98f26dd80be3623c4714a244ba52ea096a8 ("ALSA: seq: Fix race at creating a queue") attempted to fix a race reported by syzkaller. That fix has been described as follows: " When a sequencer queue is created in snd_seq_queue_alloc(),it adds the new queue element to the public list before referencing it. Thus the queue might be deleted before the call of snd_seq_queue_use(), and it results in the use-after-free error, as spotted by syzkaller. The fix is to reference the queue object at the right time. " Even with that fix in place, syzkaller reported a use-after-free error. It specifically pointed to the last instruction "return q->queue" in snd_seq_queue_alloc(). The pointer q is being used after kfree() has been called on it. It turned out that there is still a small window where a race can happen. The window opens at snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue()->snd_seq_queue_alloc()->queue_list_add() and closes at snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue()->queueptr()->snd_use_lock_use(). Between these two calls, a different thread could delete the queue and possibly re-create a different queue in the same location in queue_list. This change prevents this situation by calling snd_use_lock_use() from snd_seq_queue_alloc() prior to calling queue_list_add(). It is then the caller's responsibility to call snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock). Fixes: 4842e98f26dd ("ALSA: seq: Fix race at creating a queue") Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c | 9 ++++----- sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c | 14 +++++++++----- sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h | 2 +- 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c @@ -1530,15 +1530,14 @@ static int snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue(st void __user *arg) { struct snd_seq_queue_info info; - int result; struct snd_seq_queue *q; if (copy_from_user(&info, arg, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; - result = snd_seq_queue_alloc(client->number, info.locked, info.flags); - if (result < 0) - return result; + q = snd_seq_queue_alloc(client->number, info->locked, info->flags); + if (IS_ERR(q)) + return PTR_ERR(q); q = queueptr(result); if (q == NULL) @@ -1552,7 +1551,7 @@ static int snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue(st if (! info.name[0]) snprintf(info.name, sizeof(info.name), "Queue-%d", q->queue); strlcpy(q->name, info.name, sizeof(q->name)); - queuefree(q); + snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock); if (copy_to_user(arg, &info, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c @@ -184,22 +184,26 @@ void __exit snd_seq_queues_delete(void) static void queue_use(struct snd_seq_queue *queue, int client, int use); /* allocate a new queue - - * return queue index value or negative value for error + * return pointer to new queue or ERR_PTR(-errno) for error + * The new queue's use_lock is set to 1. It is the caller's responsibility to + * call snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock). */ -int snd_seq_queue_alloc(int client, int locked, unsigned int info_flags) +struct snd_seq_queue *snd_seq_queue_alloc(int client, int locked, unsigned int info_flags) { struct snd_seq_queue *q; q = queue_new(client, locked); if (q == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); q->info_flags = info_flags; queue_use(q, client, 1); + snd_use_lock_use(&q->use_lock); if (queue_list_add(q) < 0) { + snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock); queue_delete(q); - return -ENOMEM; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } - return q->queue; + return q; } /* delete a queue - queue must be owned by the client */ --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void snd_seq_queues_delete(void); /* create new queue (constructor) */ -int snd_seq_queue_alloc(int client, int locked, unsigned int flags); +struct snd_seq_queue *snd_seq_queue_alloc(int client, int locked, unsigned int flags); /* delete queue (destructor) */ int snd_seq_queue_delete(int client, int queueid); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from danielmentz@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.4/alsa-seq-2nd-attempt-at-fixing-race-creating-a-queue.patch