This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
ALSA: firewire-lib: Fix stall of process context at packet error
to the 4.11-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary
The filename of the patch is:
alsa-firewire-lib-fix-stall-of-process-context-at-packet-error.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.11 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.
>From 4a9bfafc64f44ef83de4e00ca1b57352af6cd8c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun, 11 Jun 2017 16:08:21 +0900
Subject: ALSA: firewire-lib: Fix stall of process context at packet error
From: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
commit 4a9bfafc64f44ef83de4e00ca1b57352af6cd8c2 upstream.
At Linux v3.5, packet processing can be done in process context of ALSA
PCM application as well as software IRQ context for OHCI 1394. Below is
an example of the callgraph (some calls are omitted).
ioctl(2) with e.g. HWSYNC
(sound/core/pcm_native.c)
->snd_pcm_common_ioctl1()
->snd_pcm_hwsync()
->snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq
(sound/core/pcm_lib.c)
->snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr()
->snd_pcm_udpate_hw_ptr0()
->struct snd_pcm_ops.pointer()
(sound/firewire/*)
= Each handler on drivers in ALSA firewire stack
(sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c)
->amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer()
(drivers/firewire/core-iso.c)
->fw_iso_context_flush_completions()
->struct fw_card_driver.flush_iso_completion()
(drivers/firewire/ohci.c)
= flush_iso_completions()
->struct fw_iso_context.callback.sc
(sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c)
= in_stream_callback() or out_stream_callback()
->...
->snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq
When packet queueing error occurs or detecting invalid packets in
'in_stream_callback()' or 'out_stream_callback()', 'snd_pcm_stop_xrun()'
is called on local CPU with disabled IRQ.
(sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c)
in_stream_callback() or out_stream_callback()
->amdtp_stream_pcm_abort()
->snd_pcm_stop_xrun()
->snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave()
->snd_pcm_stop()
->snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore()
The process is stalled on the CPU due to attempt to acquire recursive lock.
[ 562.630853] INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
[ 562.630861] 2-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=37d/140000000000000/0 softirq=38323/38323 fqs=7140
[ 562.630862] (detected by 3, t=15002 jiffies, g=21036, c=21035, q=5933)
[ 562.630866] Task dump for CPU 2:
[ 562.630867] alsa-source-OXF R running task 0 6619 1 0x00000008
[ 562.630870] Call Trace:
[ 562.630876] ? vt_console_print+0x79/0x3e0
[ 562.630880] ? msg_print_text+0x9d/0x100
[ 562.630883] ? up+0x32/0x50
[ 562.630885] ? irq_work_queue+0x8d/0xa0
[ 562.630886] ? console_unlock+0x2b6/0x4b0
[ 562.630888] ? vprintk_emit+0x312/0x4a0
[ 562.630892] ? dev_vprintk_emit+0xbf/0x230
[ 562.630895] ? do_sys_poll+0x37a/0x550
[ 562.630897] ? dev_printk_emit+0x4e/0x70
[ 562.630900] ? __dev_printk+0x3c/0x80
[ 562.630903] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x20/0x30
[ 562.630909] ? snd_pcm_stream_lock+0x31/0x50 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630914] ? _snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x40 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630918] ? snd_pcm_stop_xrun+0x16/0x70 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630922] ? in_stream_callback+0x3e6/0x450 [snd_firewire_lib]
[ 562.630925] ? handle_ir_packet_per_buffer+0x8e/0x1a0 [firewire_ohci]
[ 562.630928] ? ohci_flush_iso_completions+0xa3/0x130 [firewire_ohci]
[ 562.630932] ? fw_iso_context_flush_completions+0x15/0x20 [firewire_core]
[ 562.630935] ? amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer+0x2d/0x40 [snd_firewire_lib]
[ 562.630938] ? pcm_capture_pointer+0x19/0x20 [snd_oxfw]
[ 562.630943] ? snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0+0x47/0x3d0 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630945] ? poll_select_copy_remaining+0x150/0x150
[ 562.630947] ? poll_select_copy_remaining+0x150/0x150
[ 562.630952] ? snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr+0x10/0x20 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630956] ? snd_pcm_hwsync+0x45/0xb0 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630960] ? snd_pcm_common_ioctl1+0x1ff/0xc90 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630962] ? futex_wake+0x90/0x170
[ 562.630966] ? snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1+0x136/0x260 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630970] ? snd_pcm_capture_ioctl+0x27/0x40 [snd_pcm]
[ 562.630972] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa3/0x610
[ 562.630974] ? vfs_read+0x11b/0x130
[ 562.630976] ? SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[ 562.630978] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad
This commit fixes the above bug. This assumes two cases:
1. Any error is detected in software IRQ context of OHCI 1394 context.
In this case, PCM substream should be aborted in packet handler. On the
other hand, it should not be done in any process context. TO distinguish
these two context, use 'in_interrupt()' macro.
2. Any error is detect in process context of ALSA PCM application.
In this case, PCM substream should not be aborted in packet handler
because PCM substream lock is acquired. The task to abort PCM substream
should be done in ALSA PCM core. For this purpose, SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN is
returned at 'struct snd_pcm_ops.pointer()'.
Suggested-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@xxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: e9148dddc3c7("ALSA: firewire-lib: flush completed packets when reading PCM position")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c | 8 ++++++--
sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
--- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c
+++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c
@@ -606,7 +606,9 @@ static void out_stream_callback(struct f
cycle = increment_cycle_count(cycle, 1);
if (handle_out_packet(s, cycle, i) < 0) {
s->packet_index = -1;
- amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(s);
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(s);
+ WRITE_ONCE(s->pcm_buffer_pointer, SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN);
return;
}
}
@@ -658,7 +660,9 @@ static void in_stream_callback(struct fw
/* Queueing error or detecting invalid payload. */
if (i < packets) {
s->packet_index = -1;
- amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(s);
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(s);
+ WRITE_ONCE(s->pcm_buffer_pointer, SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN);
return;
}
--- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ struct amdtp_stream {
/* For a PCM substream processing. */
struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
struct tasklet_struct period_tasklet;
- unsigned int pcm_buffer_pointer;
+ snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_buffer_pointer;
unsigned int pcm_period_pointer;
/* To wait for first packet. */
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from o-takashi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are
queue-4.11/alsa-firewire-lib-fix-stall-of-process-context-at-packet-error.patch