4.9-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> commit 62be1511b1db8066220b18b7d4da2e6b9fdc69fb upstream. Patch series "more robust PF_MEMALLOC handling" This series aims to unify the setting and clearing of PF_MEMALLOC, which prevents recursive reclaim. There are some places that clear the flag unconditionally from current->flags, which may result in clearing a pre-existing flag. This already resulted in a bug report that Patch 1 fixes (without the new helpers, to make backporting easier). Patch 2 introduces the new helpers, modelled after existing memalloc_noio_* and memalloc_nofs_* helpers, and converts mm core to use them. Patches 3 and 4 convert non-mm code. This patch (of 4): __alloc_pages_direct_compact() sets PF_MEMALLOC to prevent deadlock during page migration by lock_page() (see the comment in __unmap_and_move()). Then it unconditionally clears the flag, which can clear a pre-existing PF_MEMALLOC flag and result in recursive reclaim. This was not a problem until commit a8161d1ed609 ("mm, page_alloc: restructure direct compaction handling in slowpath"), because direct compation was called only after direct reclaim, which was skipped when PF_MEMALLOC flag was set. Even now it's only a theoretical issue, as the new callsite of __alloc_pages_direct_compact() is reached only for costly orders and when gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed() is true, which means either __GFP_NOMEMALLOC is in gfp_flags or in_interrupt() is true. There is no such known context, but let's play it safe and make __alloc_pages_direct_compact() robust for cases where PF_MEMALLOC is already set. Fixes: a8161d1ed609 ("mm, page_alloc: restructure direct compaction handling in slowpath") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170405074700.29871-2-vbabka@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Leech <cleech@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@xxxxxx> Cc: Lee Duncan <lduncan@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -3125,6 +3125,7 @@ __alloc_pages_direct_compact(gfp_t gfp_m enum compact_priority prio, enum compact_result *compact_result) { struct page *page; + unsigned int noreclaim_flag = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC; if (!order) return NULL; @@ -3132,7 +3133,7 @@ __alloc_pages_direct_compact(gfp_t gfp_m current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC; *compact_result = try_to_compact_pages(gfp_mask, order, alloc_flags, ac, prio); - current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC; + current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC) | noreclaim_flag; if (*compact_result <= COMPACT_INACTIVE) return NULL;