I was preparing to promote zram and it was almost done. Before sending patch, I tried to test and eyebrows went up. [1] introduced down_write in zram_slot_free_notify to prevent race between zram_slot_free_notify and zram_bvec_[read|write]. The race could happen if somebody who has right permission to open swap device is reading swap device while it is used by swap in parallel. However, zram_slot_free_notify is called with holding spin_lock of swap layer so we shouldn't avoid holing mutex. Otherwise, lockdep warns it. I guess, best solution is to redesign zram lock scheme totally but we are on the verge of promoting so it's not desirable to change a lot critical code and such big change isn't good shape for backporting to stable trees so I think the simple patch is best at the moment. [1] [57ab0485, zram: use zram->lock to protect zram_free_page() in swap free notify path] Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c | 15 ++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c index 7ebf91d..7b574c4 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c @@ -440,6 +440,13 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index, goto out; } + /* + * zram_slot_free_notify could miss free so that let's + * double check. + */ + if (unlikely(meta->table[index].handle)) + zram_free_page(zram, index); + ret = lzo1x_1_compress(uncmem, PAGE_SIZE, src, &clen, meta->compress_workmem); @@ -727,7 +734,13 @@ static void zram_slot_free_notify(struct block_device *bdev, struct zram *zram; zram = bdev->bd_disk->private_data; - down_write(&zram->lock); + /* + * The function is called in atomic context so down_write should + * be prohibited. If we couldn't hold a mutex, the free could be + * handled by zram_bvec_write later when same index is overwritten. + */ + if (!down_write_trylock(&zram->lock)) + return; zram_free_page(zram, index); up_write(&zram->lock); atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.notify_free); -- 1.7.9.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html